6 英美新闻常用套话.doc

英美新闻中常用的套语 消息报道、分析、推测和辩驳等常用套语。 为了表明“客观和公正”, 美英报刊记者在报道或分析某人某事时, 有的以不肯定的第三者口气论述, 如用“有人”、“人们”等；有的用“据称”、“据闻”、“据估计”等不确定的字眼加以推测；还有的用“事实不容否认”等较强烈的语气加以辩驳。 请注意下面的一些常见写法： It affords no small surprise to find that... 对于…令人惊讶不已 It can be safely said that... 我们有把握讲… It cannot be denied that... 无可否认… It has been calculated that...据估计… It has been found that...已经发现… It has been illustrated that…据说明…, 据图示 It has been proved that…已经证明… It has been shown that...有人指出… It has been viewed that...讨论了…, 检查了… It has recently been brought home to US that...我们最近深刻地认识到… It is alleged that...据称… It is announced that...据称…, 有人宣称… It is arranged that...已经商定…, …已做准备 It is asserted that...有人主张… It is assumed that...假设…, 假定… It is believed that...人们相信…, 大家相信… It is claimed that...据称…, 有人宣称… It is considered that...据估计…, 人们认为 It is decided that…已经决定… It is declared that...据宣称…, 有人宣布… It is demonstrated that..据证实…, 已经证明… It is enumerated that...列举出… It is established that...可以认定… It is estimated that...据估计…, 有人估计… It is expected that...人们希望…, 人们期待… It is found that...据发现…, 人们认为… It is generally agreed that...人们通常认为… It is generally recognized that...一般认为…, 普遍认为… It is hoped that...希望…, 有人希望… It is hypothesized that...假设… It is incontestable that...无可置辩的是… It is learned that...据闻…, 据说…, 已经查明… It is mentioned that...据说… It is noted that...人们注意到…, 有人指出… It is noticed that...人们注意到…, 有人指出… It is outlined that...概括地说… It is pointed out that...人们指出…, 有人指出… It is predicted that...据估计…, 预计… It is preferred that...有人建议… It is proposed that...有人提出…, 提议…, 一般认为… It is quite contrary to our expectation.与我们的期望恰巧相反。 It is recommended that...有人推荐…, 有人建议… It is regarded that...人们认为… It is reputed that...人们认为…, 可以认为… It is said that...据说…, 有人说… It is sometimes asked that...人们有时会问… It is stated that...据说…, 据称···, 有人说… It is still to be hoped that...(我们)仍应希望… It is stressed that...人们强调说… It is striking to note that...特别令人注意的是… It is suggested that...有人建议…, 建议… It is supposed that...据推测…, 人们猜测…, 假定一 It is taken that..