2018备考高考英语一词多义和熟词生义.docVIP

高考英语完型填空：一词多义和熟词生义 一词多义： （一）文章中的 1.【2017年全国卷3】A Toronto is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But restrictions apply. You?must?be?named?Elizabeth?Gallahgher?and?have?a?Canadian?passport. Apply v.应用；申请；有关，涉及 2.【2017年全国卷3】He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the right passports. Post v.邮寄；发布（信息），发帖子 n.帖子 3.【2017年北京卷】She began to host “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause. Cause n.原因，理由；事业；理想；目标 v.导致 4.【2017年北京卷】In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of praises. For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world. Recognize v.意识到；认出；公认，赏识，表彰 5.【2016年北京卷】The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. Pick up 拾起，拿起；接载；学会；获得，赢得；逮捕 6.【2016年新课标三】Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. Work out 想出，制定出；解决；计算出；理解，弄懂；锻炼 7.【2016年新课标三】His words freed me from my bad dreams. Free adj. 免费的; 自由的; 空闲的; v. 释放; 免除; 使自由; 解救; 8.【2014年四川】In fact, theyre hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. Spot n.地点，斑点， v.认出，弄脏 9.【2014年安徽】As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. Close v.关，结束，使靠近 adj.紧密的 10.【2014辽宁卷】It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife, Eleanor. Appointment v.任命；约会 11.【2014辽宁卷】Then I told her about the business meeting. 47 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive me mad as well. Drive v.开车；驱使 12.【2014辽宁卷】Thinking more about Kens words, I 56 recognized the root cause of such disagreement. Cause v. 导致 n. 原因，理由；事业；理想；目标 13.【2014辽宁卷】 When I arrived at the 44 ，1 apologized and told Eleanor I didnt mean to be