小学六年级英语语法详解与练习(全)免费下载.docx

PAGE 11 - 外研社小学六年级上下册英语语法 动词时态 一般现在时态： 用法： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 构成：1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：　 I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：　 We study English.我们学习英语。　当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句：1. be动词的变化。　否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。　如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。　一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。　如：-Are you a student? 　　　-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.　特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。　否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：　I dont like bread.　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：　He doesnt often play.　一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：　- Do you often play football?　- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.　当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：　- Does she go to work by bike?　- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.　特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 一般现在时练习 1. We often___________(play) in the playground. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning？ 4. What (do) he usually (do) after school? 5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句）