2016年6月英语-六级翻译练习.doc

2015年12月英语六级翻译练习：黄鹤楼 “故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”的诗句，我们从小就耳熟能详了，而诗句里的“黄鹤楼”也更是被誉为“天下江山第一楼”。数百年来，众多文人墨客来到这里，为其舞文弄墨。 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）位于湖北省武汉市蛇山（Snake Hill），享有“天下江山第一楼”之称。它是江南最著名的塔楼之一。由于地理位置优越，孙权将黄鹤楼建成军队瞭望塔（watchtower）。数百年来，其军事用途逐渐被遗忘，而主要被当做风景如画的景点欣赏。唐代有许多脍炙人口的诗篇赞美黄鹤楼。正是这些诗，黄鹤楼才能如此著名，吸引人们前来参观。不同朝代，黄鹤楼有不同的建筑特色。然而，今天的黄鹤楼是基于淸朝塔楼建造的。 参考译文： Located on Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei Province, Yellow Crane Tower is enjoying the fame of The First Scenery under Heaven. It is one of the most famous towers at the south of the Yangtze River. Due to the ideal location, it was built by Sun Quan, Emperor of Wu, as a watchtower for his army. After hundreds of years,its military function was gradually forgotten and the tower served mainly as a picturesque spot. During the Tang Dynasty, many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower. It was these poems that made the tower so renowned and attractive for people to visit. The tower had different architectural features in different dynasties. However, the tower which stands today is based on the one designed during the Qing Dynasty. 词句点拨 1.位于湖北省武汉市蛇山：可译为Located on Snake Hill in Wuhan，在句中作状语，表明黄鹤搂的位置。 2.天下江山第一楼：可译为The First Scenery under Heaven. 3.脍炙人口的诗篇：即“流行的诗篇”，故译为popular poems. 21世纪，网络的兴起，成就了网络经济。如今，网络经济的规模越来越大，用户也越来越多。但是网络经济的兴盛绝不意味着传统经济的瓦解，因为，网络经济是依附于传统经济而存在的。 请将下面这段中文翻译成英文： 21世纪被人们称为“网络称雄”的时代，网络空间（cyberspace）将是本世纪重要的战略资源。网络经济对传统经济理论产生了重大影响，甚至改变着传统经济学中的许多理论。网络经济具有明显的规模效应，规模越大，用户越多，产品越具有标准性，所带来的商业机会就越多，其效益就越大，但是网络再神奇，它也不能脱离传统经济而独立存在。脱离了传统经济，网络经济就成了无水之源、无本之木。 参考译文： The 21st century is named as the era of Internet as the king. Cyberspace will be an important strategic resource in this century.Network economy has great influence on the traditional economic theories and even changes them.Network economy has obvious scale effect. A greater scale promises more clients, products of more standard level, more business opportunities and thus much more interests. No matter how miraculous the Internet is, it cannot exist in