上海中级口译临场技巧+热点汇总-(精选·公开·课件).pptVIP

口语要点回顾 轻松自信 自然大方 不疾不徐 套用模板 重视开头 区别对待 口译应急技巧-顺 受短时记忆容量的限制，口译时要本着顺译的原则及时断句，适时增补，重复或转换词性。 UK’s long history of higher education/ and its high education standards/ present an irresistible attraction to Asian students/ who want to pursue further studies overseas. 英国的高等教育历史悠久/教育水平上乘/对亚洲学生有难以抗拒的吸引力/这些亚洲学生是准备到海外深造的 在翻译过程中要特别注意“it”和“that” In most cultures, meals may have certain form that makes people know what to expect. 0705 Today, it is more important than ever that we educate our young people to become knowledgeable…… 0611 口译应急技巧-补 口译中为使译文流畅自然，可适当增补相关内容。如： Foreign companies have been allowed to establish joint ventures/ in the wholesale business/ of all imported and domestically made products. 外国公司已经获准建立合资企业/从事批发业务/ 经销所有进口和国产产品。 口译中为免出现空白停顿，延长思考时间，可加些不费脑力的语句，但应掌握分寸。 eg. As is known to us all… We all know that… And then… It goes like this….. 口译应急技巧-抛 抛弃那些无伤大雅的模糊信息 We as the buyer has the right to lodge a claim for the losses, if any. 作为买方，我们有权对遭受的损失提出赔偿。 Today, it is more important than ever that we educate our young people to become knowledgeable…… 0611 舍弃一些不熟悉的内容 eg. 传统的中国婚礼仪式包括六个必备步骤，它们是：说媒、 定亲、 聘礼、 迎娶、 拜堂、 喝交杯酒等六步．0605 　match-making engagement betrothal (婚约, 订婚礼)presents meeting the bride three bows drinking wedlock (结婚生活, 婚姻)wine 口译应急技巧-扩 口译中遇到过于具体不甚熟悉的翻译可采取“扩”的技巧，即模糊化。 We have a hundred things to do. 我们还有许许多多的事情要做。 Muskmelon 一种香瓜 二锅头 Chinese strong spirits 远在天边近在眼前 Unexpectedly near 你曾多次来香港，请问香港什么地方使你情有独钟？ You have visited Hong Kong many times, what is your favorite place? 香港一年四季景象万千。 Things are different all the year round in HK. 我们两个公司做了十年冤家，不过合并说来也不新奇。 The merger of our two companies is not surprising after ten years of clashes. 得意忘言，信息之上 听懂什么记什么，记下什么译什么 能直译就直译，不能直译就意译 勿纠结于个别词，跳出原句语言形式口译 千万别停下。如果译不下去了，可以根据所记线索合理猜测联想，或直接跳过立即从下一个会译的地方开始。 保持稳定心态，勿计较个别得失。（六次机会） Nuclear Security SummitApril，2010, Washington 制止核恐怖行为国际公约 The Convention on the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear