农村外出务工青年的生育意愿探究-（毕业论文设计）.doc

 学号 常 州 大 学 毕业设计（论文） （2013届） 题 目 农村外出务工青年的生育意愿探究基于广西六 陈镇的考察 学 生 学 院 文法学院 专业班级 社会091 校内指导教师 专业技术职务 讲师 校外指导老师 专业技术职务 二○一三年三月 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 农村外出务工青年的生育意愿探究—-基于广西六陈镇的考察 摘要：基于广西六陈镇农村地区270名外出务工青年的调查，对目前六陈镇农村外出务工青年生育意愿现状及影响因素进行了探究。研究方法上，主要在六陈镇农村地区运用滚雪球抽样调查和半结构式访谈的方法，将生育意愿操作化为意愿的子女数、性别偏好、生育目的、意愿生育时间和生育质量五个维度去分析六陈镇外出务工青年生育意愿的现状，并从个人、家庭、社会三个层面去分析影响生育意愿的因素。研究发现，六陈镇农村外出务工青年的生育意愿在由传统型向现代型过渡，大部分务工青年意愿生育2个子女，男孩偏好有所减弱，外出务工青年不仅具有晚育的意识，而且普遍关注生育的质量。但是，不同个体特征的农村外出务工青年在生育意愿上呈现出不同的特征。同时发现，经济状况是决定农村外出务工青年生育意愿的现实物质基础，计划生育政策对农村外出务工青年生育意愿的约束力有所下降。 关键词：农村；农村外出务工青年；生育意愿 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT II The explore of young migrant workers’ fertility desire Based on the investigation of the liu chen village in Guangxi Province Abstract：Based the survey of 270 migrant youth in rural areas in Liuchen Village of Guangxi, the reproductive wishes and its influencing factors of the current migrant youth in Liuchen Village were explored. In terms of research methods, primarily use snowball sampling and semi-structured interview approach in rural areas of Liuchen Village. The status of migrant youth in rural areas is analyzed by weighing reproductive wishes from five dimensions: the wishes of fertility desire number of children, gender preferences, reproductive purposes, wishes of birth timing and reproductive quality, and the factors that affect reproductive wishes are analyzed from the individual, family, society. Study found that the reproductive wishes of migrant youth in rural areas in Liuchen Village is changed from the traditional to the modern type, the majority of young workers willingness to give birth two children and more youth have weaker son preference. And they not only have the awareness of late c