(简)状语从句-精选（公开课件）.ppt

概念 什么是状语？ 二. 原因状语从句: 1.because语气最强，强调原因，既可以放在句首，也可以放在主句后。回答“why ”的提问。强调说话人认为对方不知道的原因。 2.since表示“既然”，语气较弱；as语气最弱，两者都是对大家已知道的事实提供理由或背景。它们引导的从句一般位于主句前。 3.for是并列连词，用来补充说明众所周知的原因。 Translation: 1.趁热打铁。 2.有志者,事竟成。 3.入乡随俗。 4.冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 5.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 6.事越做越能。 7.不管一个人有多傻，总是有一个更傻的人去羡慕他。 8.不要期待有一天你停止痛苦，因为当那天到来时你知道你已经死了。 1.趁热打铁。 2.有志者,事竟成。 3.入乡随俗。 4.冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 5.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 对比训练 8 1. The article is written in such easy English ____ all of us can read it. 2. The article is written in such easy English ____ all of us can read. A. that B. which C. as D. so that A C A 对比训练 9 1. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter ____ great it is. 2. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ great it is. 3. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, ____ difficulty it is. 4. If we work hard, we can overcome any difficulty, no matter ____ difficulty it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever B C D A Where there is will , there is a way. When in Rome, please do as the Romans do. If the winter comes, can the spring be far behind? Strike while the iron is hot. Nothing is difficult, if you put your heart into it. * 状 语 从 句 在英语中，用来修饰动词 、形容词、副词等的句子成分叫做状语。 一个____在复合句中用作状语时,在语法上叫状语从句。从句由_____或________引导。 句子 连词 名词词组 九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词 时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 让步状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句 While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place. ( ) 2. Where there is a will, there is a way. ( ) 3. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. （ ） 4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. ( ) 5. So clever was he a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. ( ) 6. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. ( ) 7. Try as he might, he could not find a job. ( ) 8. The old lady treats the boy as if he were his own son. ( ) 时间 地点 原因 目的 结果 条件 让步 方式 状语从句的分类