【维克多】维词课堂人教版B1U2.x2(1).pptxVIP

;;你知道这句话的意思吗？The bamboo shoots are just beginning to come up. ;? 上来；上升 (rise)： Come up! I’m upstairs! 上来！我在楼上！ We watched the sun come up. 我们看着太阳升了起来。;? 被提出；被提及 (arise)： The name of that star comes up a lot on TV. 那个明星的名字经常在电视上被提到。 ? 发生；即将到来： I’m afraid I can’t go — something’s come up. 恐怕我不能去了，出了点事情。 Danny, I heard your birthday is coming up. 丹尼，我听说你的生日快到了。 ;1. 短语动词是英语学习中的重难点。和高频多义词一样，高频多义的短语动词也可以通过基本义来帮助理解和记忆其他释义； 2. 帮助学生在阅读时，养成发现短语动词，并在下面画线，并结合上下文依据其基本义猜测词义的习惯，不要一碰到不知道的释义就马上查词典。 3. 学习短语动词一定要结合语境； 4. 结合英语释义和近义词进行学习，如 come up： ? 上来；上升 = rise ? 被提出；被提及 = arise 5. 短语动词的学习还可以从小品词 (particle), 如come up中的up入手; ;练一练;二、 根据汉语，用come up完成下列句子。 1. — Alvin, are you coming with us? — I’d love to, but __________________ (出了点事). (2012 浙江改) 2. The final examination __________________ (很快就要到来). It’s time for us to get down to our studies. 3. An old lady __________________ (走到我身边) and asked me for money. 4. It was six o’clock, and the sun __________________ (刚刚升起). ;;词源解读;identity ???????????? R2 n ? [C] [U] [缩写为ID] 身份： an identity card (ID card) 身份证 Only when your identity has been checked, will you be allowed in. 只有确认身份后才允许你进入。 ? [C] [U] (区别人或群体的) 个性 / 特征： After years of performing, he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity. 多年演奏之后，他觉得自己在某些方面失去了个性。 北师大② – 5 The college years are supposed to be a time for the development of adult identity. 大学阶段应该是培养成年人个性特征的一段时间。 2016 北京改 ;词汇拓展;identify ????????????? R2 vt ? 认出；识别 to recognize and correctly name sb / sth： He was too far away to be able to identify faces. 他离得太远，认不出那些面孔。 The aircraft were identified as American. 那些飞机被认出是美国的。 ? 确认；找出 to find or discover sb / sth： Scientists have identified a link between diet and cancer. 科学家们已发现了饮食与癌症之间的关联。 To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate on them. 要想有效果，你需要明确自己的优势并专注在这些 方面。