即兴英语演讲技巧(精品·公开课件).ppt

Wake up our minds!!! Your Mind，Your Mouth Soar Up，Blurt Out Impromptu Impromptu Extempore Offhand Unexpected It’s everywhere Negotiation, Sale Promotion, Public Speaking, … Power of words A true story Continue the story Example /v_show/id_XNTE5NjI0MDA=.html Flying over your fear --Why you fear? --What are you fearing? --How to accomplish YOUR “fly-over”? I laugh in the face of fear Fly-over Grab a pen, a piece of paper. Excuse yourself for a moment. Jot down good points. Hijack the topic. Introductory sentence/ Ending sentence. Rhetoric Analogy Comparison Quote Parallelism Quote Story Dialogue Proverb A famous saying Hearsay Advancement From: Where there is a will, there is a way. To: ??? Guidelines Exerting pressure Becoming aggressive Keeping cool Think in a CRITICAL way. Components Facts, stats, expert opinions, examples, reported experiences Components Yes, but… He claims that… He argues that… Components Components Relevant, Accurate Ample Components Assumption Something that is accepted as true without proof. Components Either/or Components Clear Reasonable Prison Reform Prison Nation Prison Reform Prison Reform Prison Reform The only sure thing about crime is punishment! Do you agree, or not? Prison Reform Issue Identification Prison Reform What are the general policy principles? What are the issues? Why does the issue require a policy? What are the desired outcomes/goals ? Prison Reform Crime Prevention Community Punishment Short Prison Sentence Long Prison Sentence Life Sentence Death Penalty Prison Reform 66,300 UK Prison Population, 2001 Prison Reform ￡24,271 Average annual unit cost for prison sentence, 2001 Prison Reform 12,600,000 BSC, Number of crimes committed in UK in 2001/2 Prison Reform 6,500,000 BSC, Number of crimes decreased since 1995 Prison Reform 27 Average Age of Prisoners Prison Reform Listen up! Prison Nation, National Geographic Channel Prison Reform Generating Solutions Prison Reform Goals What do we want to a