老年骨质疏松跟维生素d研究探究进展-新.pdf

Advances in Clinical Medicine 临床医学进展, 2018, 8(2), 141-147 Published Online April 2018 in Hans. /journal/acm /10.12677/acm.2018.82024 A Review of Osteoporosis and Vitamin D in the Elderly 1 2* Min Dai , Xiujuan Jia 1 Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 2 The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong th th th Received: Mar. 16 , 2018; accepted: Apr. 4 , 2018; published: Apr. 11 , 2018 Abstract With the increase of the average age of our population, the incidence of diseases specific for older adults has been increasing. One of such diseases is osteoporosis. The actual incidence of osteopo- rosis is unknown. But the estimates suggest that this disease affects wide proportion of the popu- lation and that fractures are one of the most serious consequences of osteoporosis, especially in the elderly population. Hip fractures can be devastating, which places a significant burden on the healthcare system. So interventions that can prevent or treat the disease have become the focus of clinical research. Vitamin D is an important component of bone health and has been tested in clin- ical studies as a drug for the treatment of osteoporosis. Despite advances, there are still some de- bates about the target blood levels of vitamin D, the most effective way to supplement the vitamins, and the clinical effects of the supplements in the elderly. In this review, we will focus on the meta- bolism of vitamin D and the relationship between vitamin D and senile osteoporosis. Keywords Elderly Osteoporosis, Vitamin D 老年骨质疏松与维生素D研究进展 1 2* 代 敏 ，贾秀娟 1青岛大学，山东 青岛 2青岛大学附属医院，山东 青岛 收稿日期：2018年3月16 日；录用日期：2018年4月4 日；发布日期：2018年4月11 日