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doing作状
1.作表语;三.V-ing作表语;;;四 V-ing作定语——现在分词;The tower ___________ the warring states is well worth visiting.
dated from B. dated back from
C. dating from D. to date from;(1) a walking man;V-ing作定语时,现在分词与动名词区别:;Translate the following phrases.;1.What ______________ bears they are! (charm)
2.What a/an ____________________ idea the ad has.
3. The bears _________________ are content with their life.
4.The bears __________________ make cocacola more popular.;五 V-ing形式作宾语补足语; 1. 能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有:;He looked around and caught a man _________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
put B. to be putting
C. to put D. putting;1. I saw them ______(force) the door open with a hammer.
2. We heard them _________ (quarrel) about money after the concert; they looked very angry.
3. I heard him ________ (drop) lots of coins into the collecting tin.
;2.有些动词词组,如:regard, describe, accept, think of, look on等之后可由as引出V-ing形式作宾补。;Keys:
;分词作状语,表示动作发生的条件、原因、结果、让步、时间、方式或伴随等,通常相当于一个状语从句或并列分句。
一般说来,这种结构的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。;现在分词作结果状语表示自然的结果。充当结果状语的现在分词的逻辑主语有时并不是句子的主语,而是句子的内容或部分内容。
The child slipped and fell, hitting his head against the door.
A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand.
;;;;;;He came running back to tell me the news.
His father died, and this left the family even worse off.
His father died, leaving the family even worse off.
;; 从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。
____ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest.
A. Seeing B. Seen
从太空看, 宇航员看不到长城。
____ from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.
A. Seeing B. Seen;分词作状语时的时态和语态:;;;;;三、 当表示分词的动作一发生,主句的动作
随之也发生时,可以使用“on+动名词”的结构,翻译成“一……就……”。
Hearing the news, they couldn’t help jumping.
= On hearing the news, they couldn’t help jumping.
___ ________ the case, I saw the bird fly out of it.
一打开这个盒子,我看到有只鸟飞出来。;; Grammar work 语法专练
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Not ________(know) his address, I couldn’t go to see hi
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