高处坠落事故源致因分析.docVIP

第 PAGE 12 页 高处坠落事故致因分析 班 级：安全0902 学生姓名：杨银松 指导教师：杨宏刚 摘要：高处坠落事故多年来一直是建筑施工现场“五大伤害”事故之首，其事故死亡人数占到建筑施工现场全部事故死亡人数的一半以上。因此．分析高处坠落事故产生的原因，采取必要的措施加以预防，进而逐步减少甚至杜绝高处坠落事故的发生就显得尤为重要。本文通过对某地区建筑业连续几年发生重大高出坠落伤亡事故的统计，将高处坠落事故的原因分为人的不安全行为、物的不安全状态 、管理的缺失、环境因素，突出了在建筑业“五大伤害”事故中高处坠落事故的发生率最高、危险性极大，并且进行了比较科学的分析，并列举了发生高处坠落事故的几个常见原因，针对高处坠落事故的发生成因提出了一些预防措施，希望通过高处坠落事故致因分析，减少和避免高处坠落事故的发生。 关键词：高处坠落，建筑施工，致因分析 Falls accident cause analysis Class: Safety Engineering 0902 Name: YANG Yinsong Instructor: Prof. YANG Honggang Abstract: Falls incidents over the years has been the construction site five injury accidents, the death toll accounted for more than half of the construction site accident deaths. Therefore. Analysis of the causes of falls accidents, and take the necessary measures to prevent it, and then gradually reduce or even eliminate the occurrence of falls accidents is particularly important. In this paper, a construction industry for several years a significant higher fall casualty statistics, the cause of the accident of falling from height is divided into peoples unsafe behavior, unsafe state of matter, the absence of management, and environmental factors, prominent in the highest accident rate of falls in the construction industry five injury accidents at high risk of, and scientific analysis, and lists several common causes of falls accidents in for the occurrence of falls incidents the causes of some preventive measures, falls accidents caused due to analysis, to reduce and avoid falls accident occurred. Key words: falling from height , construction, analysis on causes目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc318921590 1 引言 PAGEREF _Toc318921590 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc318921591 2 高处坠落的定义 PAGEREF _Toc318921591 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc318921592 3 建筑施工高处坠落事故资料分析 PAGEREF _Toc318921592 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc318921593 3. 1 高处坠落事故与总事故分析 PAGEREF _Toc318921593 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc318921594