细胞遗传学章节件章节本.ppt

植物多倍体的遗传及表观遗传 Genetic and epigenetic changes in plant polyploids  1 主要参考文献 Comai L. Genetic and epigenetic interactions in allopolyploid plants. Plant Mol Biol, 2000, 43:387~399 Comai L. The advantages and disadvantages of being polyploidy. Nat Rev Genet, 2005, 6: 836-846 Leitch AR, Leitch IJ. Genomic plasticity and the diversity of polyploidy plants. Sci, 2008, 320: 481-483 Liu B, Wendel JF. Non-Mendelian phenomena in allopolyploid genome evolution. Curr Genomics, 2002, 3: 489-506 Liu B, Wendel JF. Epigenetic phenomena and the evolution of plant allopolyploids. Mol Phylogenet Evol, 2003, 29: 365-379 Otto SP, Whitton J. Polyploidy incidence and evolution. Ann Rev Genet, 2000, 34: 401-437 Soltis PS, Soltis DE. The role of genetics and genomic attributes in the success of polyploids. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2000, 97:7051-707 Song KM, Lu P, Tang K, Osborn TC. Rapid genome change in synthetic polyploids of Brassica and its implications for polyploids evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1995, 92:7719-7723 Stupar RM, Bhaskar PB, Yandell BS, et al. Phenotypic and transcriptomic changes associated with potato autopolyploidization. Genetics, 2007, 176: 2055-2067 Tate JA, Soltis DE, Soltis PS. 2007. Polyploiy in plants. In: Gregory RT (ed) The Evolution of the Genome. Science Press, Beijing, pp372-426 Wendel GF. Genome evolution in polyploids. Plant Mol Biol, 2000, 42: 225-249 Wang JL, Tian L, Lee HS, Wei NE, Jiang HM, et al. Genomewide nonadditive gene regulation in Arabidopsis allotetraploids. Genetics, 2006, 172:507-517 Yang SS, Cheung F, Lee JJ, Ha M, Wei NE, et al. Accumulation of genome-specific transcripts, transcription factors and phytohormonal regulators during early stages of fiber cell development in allotetraploid cotton. Plant J, 2006, 47:761–75 2 Introduction－Abundance of allopolyploid plants Polyploidy, resulting from either duplication of a single but complete genome (autopolyploidy) or from combination of