2014-2015学年高一英语精品课件：Module1IntroductionReadingandVocabulary（外研版必修一）.ppt

【知识拓展】 where引导的定语从句修饰抽象名词 where引导的定语从句既可以用于修饰表示地点的名词，又可以修饰抽象意义上的名词。现简单归纳如下： 1.修饰抽象名词point You reach a point where medicine can’t help. 你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。 注意：有时point也可以表示具体的地点。 The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1. 事故发生在A15与M1交叉的地方。 2.修饰抽象名词case There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. 在一些情况下，mighty一词可用作副词。 3.抽象名词activity Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing. 那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种看比听重要的活动。 4.修饰抽象名词situation You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately。你可能遇上一种情况使你不得不立刻作出决定。 5.修饰抽象名词position It put me in a position where I can’t afford to take the job. 这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。 6.修饰抽象名词job She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good use. 她想找一份能使她的管理技能派上用场的工作。 7.It’s _______ that the hotel to be completed can hold more than 1,000 guests. A.said B.being said C.to say D.saying 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意：据说将要竣工的这家旅馆能容纳1,000多位客人。It’s said that为固定句式，意为“据说”，故选A。 【变式训练】 It’s said _______ Mary is going to marry John. A.that B.what C.when D.where 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。句意：据说玛丽要嫁给约翰。It’s said that为固定句式，其中that后面的从句为真正的主语，It为形式主语。 8.The long speech ________ by that old professor seemed disappointing and endless.He felt so _______ that he nearly fell asleep. A.gave; boring B.given; boring C.giving; bored D.given; bored 【解析】选D。句意：那位老教授的演讲似乎很令人失望而且没完没了。他如此厌烦以至于都快睡着了。given by that old professor是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰speech；句中是说演讲让人失望，导致他感到厌烦，因此用bored。 9.You should give clear _______ for every step of the experiment. A.instructions B.direction C.advice D.teach 【解析】选A。句意：试验的每一步你都应给出明确的说明。instruction指示，说明，常用复数，符合句意。direction意为“方向”，也可表示“指示，说明”，但也常用复数；advice建议；teach是动词。 10.From his _______ look, I could see that he didn’t believe what I said. A.am