新生代农民工的社会保障权益问题研究.PDF

中国农学通报 2014,30(17): 151-155 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 新生代农民工的社会保障权益问题研究 ——基于苏州328名新生代农民工的调查 夏 燚 （河海大学公共管理学院，南京211000 ） 摘 要：新生代农民工对中国的经济转型发展起着重要作用，其社会保障权益直接影响到新生代农民工 的生存与发展问题。对江苏省苏州市328 名新生代农民工的社会保障权益现状进行实地调查，发现其 社会保障权益现状与诉求仍有较大差距。社会保障制度的不完善性、地区间社会保障模式差异性，加之 企业逃避责任现象和新生代农民工的主观因素，均对新生代农民工的社会保障权益问题产生重要影 响。笔者结合产业升级的社会化大背景与新生代农民工自身特点，从国家、政府、企业、新生代农民工四 方面，提出完善社会保障制度、提高统筹层次、加强企业责任监督、提高新生代农民工自身素质的对策 建议。 关键词：新生代农民工；社会保障；权益；保障制度；保障模式 中图分类号：C913.7 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-2415 ResearchonNewGenerationofMigrantWorkersSocialSecurityRightsandInterests ——BasedonaSurveyof328NewGenerationofMigrantWorkersinSuzhou XiaYi (InstituteofPublicAdministration,HohaiUniversity,Nanjing211000) Abstract: Newgenerationofmigrantworkersplayanimportantroletoeconomictransformation,andtheir socialsecurityrightsandinterestsdirectlyaffecttheirsurvivalanddevelopment.Throughaninvestigationof 328newgenerationworkersinSuzhou,thispaperfoundtherewasstillalargegapbetweentheirdesireandthe currentsituation.Theimperfectsocialsecuritysystem,socialsecuritypatterndifferencesbetweenregions, enterprises’irresponsiblebehaviorandthesubjectivefactorsofnewgenerationofmigrantworkers,allexert influenceinnewgenerationofmigrantworkers’socialsecurityrightsandinterests.Theauthorcombined industrialupgradingofsocialbackgroundandcharacteristicsofnewgenerationofmigrantworkers,infour aspects of the nation, government, enterprises and new generation of migrant workers, put forward to consummating social security system, improving the overall level, strengthening supervision of corporate responsibilityandimprovingthequalityofnewgenerationmigrantworkers. Keywords: newgenerationofmigrantwork