航海国际的信号旗及释义.doc

实用标准文案 精彩文档 ★★国际海军信号旗规则★★ 1.文字旗(Alphabetical flags): 由A旗至Z旗共26面旗,其中除A,B二旗为燕尾旗外(Burgee),其他24旗均为方旗(Square Flag). 2.数字旗(Numeral Pandants): 1至9以及0,共十面旗,均为长旗(Pandant). 3.表旗(Substitutes): 当同一面旗需要连续使用时,即可用代表旗代表,有第一代表旗,第二代表旗,第三代表旗,均为三角旗(Triangular Pandants). 4.答旗(Code and Answering Pandant): 系与数字同尺寸之长旗,除用作回答之目的外,於数字信号旗,当作小数点使用. 单字母信号及意义(可用於任何通信方式) A:I have a diver down;keep well clear at slow speed. (我有潜水夫在水中,使用慢速并远离我) *B:I am taking in, or discharging, or carrying dangerous goods. (我正在装/卸/运著危险货物) *C:Yes(affirmative or The significance of the Previous group should be read in the affirmative) (是肯定或表示前面一组信号应作肯定的意义) *D:Keep clear of me;I am manoeuvring with difficulty. (离开我,我操纵困难) *E:I am altering my course to starboard. (我船正向右侧转向) F:I am disable;communicate with me. (我失去操纵能力,请和我连系) *G:I require a pilot. (我船需要引水人【领港】) When made by fishing vessel operating in close proximity on the fishing grounds it means: I am hauling nets. (渔船在渔场附近使用时,表示我正在起【收】网) *H:I have a pilot on board. (我船有引水人在船上) *I:I am altering my course to port. (我船正向左侧转向) J:I am on fire and have dangerous cargo on board;keep well clear of me. (我船失火并且有危险货物在船上,请远离我) K:I wish to communicate with you. (我希望和你通信) L:You should stop your vessel instantly. (你船应立刻停止前进) M:My vessel is stopped and making no way through the water. (我船已停止,且已无水中速度) N:No(negative or The significance of the previous group should be read in the negative).This signal may be given only visually or by sound. For voice or radio transmission the signal should be NO. (否;否定或前面一组信号作否定的意义).在人声或无线电话 中使用NO,而不用单字母的N. O:Man overboard. (有人落海【水】) P:In harbour. All persons should report on board as the vessel is about to sea. (在港内,表示本轮即将开航,所有人员应立即回船) At sea. It may be used as a sound to mean:I require a pilot. (在海上,用声响信号发出表示我船需要引水人) At sea. It may be used by fishing vessels to mean: My nets come fast upon an obstruction. (在海上的渔船使用时,表示渔网被障碍物缠住了) Q:My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique. (我船是健康【没有法定