形容词和形容词短语的用法.ppt

Positions of adjectives when used as modifiers 1 premodifiers: used before the head noun 2 postmodifiers: used after the head noun (1)when the headword is a some-\any-\no-\every- compound (2) when some predicative adjective is used as modifiers (1)形容词修饰不定代词 I would like to have something interesting to read. Anyone intelligent can do it. (2) 表语形容词作定语 He spoke like a man afraid. The house ablaze is next door to me. (3) 形容词短语作定语 I know an actor suitable for the part. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with. 形容词作后置定语的规律 ? 在以下情况，用作定语的形容词可以后置，也可以前置： 1)?以-able和-ible结尾的形容词：可置于前有最高级形容词或only等词的名词之后，? That?is?the?only?solution?possible.?? Please?put?your?idea?into?the?simplest?language?possible.?? (2)?某些成对的形容词 ? Visitors,?old?and?young,?were?delighted.? ?There?was?a?huge?cupboard,?simple?and?beautiful.?? (3)形容词enough? There?is?time?enough?to?take?care?of?everything.? We?didn’t?have?time?enough?to?finish?the?work.? Adjective phrases as complement 1 Adjective + prepositional phrase Eg. be ashamed of…\ be absent from 2 Adjective + to-infinitive Eg. be stupid to leave\ be happy to come 3 Adjective + that-clause Eg. I am amazed that he should have refused her invitation. 1 他喜爱照相。（keen） 2 他是个对朋友忠诚的人。（faithful) 3 小杨智力超群。（superior)） 4 这个问题很难在短时间内解决。（difficult） 5 他总是求胜心切。（eager） 6 你可以回家了。（free) 7 我相信他们会对这个问题达成协议。（sure) 1 He is keen on photography. 2 He is a person faithful to friends. 3 Xiao Yang is superior in intellect. 4 This problem is difficult to solve within a short time. 5 He is always eager to win. 6 You are free to go home. 7 I am sure that they will reach an agreement on the issue. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Chapter 23 Adjective and Adjective Phrase Warming-up 1. Classification 2. Adjectives and participles p263 3. Adjectives as modifier in noun phrases 4. Adjectives as complement p268 5. Notes Here are some adjectives that specifically describe nouns related to the picture below: African-American girl Lovely