新外研版英语八上M4U1.ppt

accident n. 交通事故； 意外事件 by accident 偶然、无意中 I met an old friend of mine by accident. have an accident 出事故 What a terrible accident！ e.g. I like every subject except math. 除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。 besides 除......之外（还有） Besides bananas，I like apples. except for 除了，指细节，有“美中不足”之意 Your composition is good，except for some spelling mistakes. except prep. 除……之外 choice n. 选择；choose v. 选择 e.g. They may have no choice. 他们可能没有别的选择。 make a choice 做出选择 have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事外别无选择 We had no choice but to wait for the next bus. far adv. 远；遥远 adj. 远的；遥远的 e.g. He took his journey into a far country. 他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。 How far can you throw?你能扔多远？ far from=far away from+地点， “远离” e.g. The school is far from my home. 学校里离我家很远。 （口）Far from it.当然不。/一点也不。/几乎相反。 Is he a good driver？ Far from it.当然不是。 close adj. （距离上）近的；接近的 adv. （距离上）接近地 e.g. The church is close to the school. 教堂在学校附近。 They live quite close. 他们住得很近。 be close to 离......近 e.g. It is so crowded that there is not even stand room. 挤得几乎没有站立的地方。 be crowded with 充满......，挤满...... The classroom is crowded with students. crowded adj. 拥挤的； 人数过多的 crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。 作名词时，意为“人群、观众”。 作动词时，意为“拥挤”。 the crowd 群众、老百姓 crowds of people 许许多多的人 all the time 一直；不断地 e.g. He is a businessman all the time. 他一直是个生意人。 He is working all the time. 他一直在工作。 How do you often go to school? Look at the pictures, and say something about the pictures. bus My father goes to work by bus. bike Most of our classmates go to school by bike. It’s very cheap. train It’s the fastest train in the world. It’s modern. taxi Mum often goes to work by taxi. It’s the most comfortable way. ship The Black’s are going to travel to London by ship. Many people take the underground to work. It’s crowded. underground subway They travel to Beijing by plane. It’s the most expensive way. plane 1.Match the words in the box with the pictures. bus ship taxi train underground train ship taxi unde