四六级翻译技巧(重要).pptxVIP

四六级翻译评分标准 ;判断一下？ 要想皮肤好，早晚用大宝。 信：If you want good skin, you should use  Dabao every morning and night. 达：We can have a beautiful face by using Dabao every day. 雅：A fair face now, Dabao knows how. ;汉语（通常情况） 1. 修饰结构在前 2. 分离可反复 3. 主动居多 4. 一句可多动词 英语（通常情况） 1. 修饰结构在后 2. 合并避反复 3. 善用被动 4. 动词要有主有次 ;做题步骤 ;试题演练 ;“是”的翻译技巧 ;合并详解 ; ? 中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大贡献。 Traditional Chinese Medicine, a crucial part of Chinese culture, has made great contributions to the development (and prosperity) of China. ;多动句; ● 体重是我的大问题，因为它决定着我找男朋友和未来嫁出去的可能性。 My weight is a big problem because it determines the possibility of my finding an excellent boyfriend and getting married in the future. ● 特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。 During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms (in order) to enhance the joyous atmosphere. ; 大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科学习上，只有当他们开始找工作的时候， 才意识到自己缺乏必要的职业培训。 College students spend most of their time at school studying academic subjects and it is only when they start looking for a job that they realize they lack necessary job training.;思考： ;无主句;思考;变被动： 中国人与狗不得入内。 Chinese and dogs can’t go in. Chinese and dogs are not admitted.;必须保证每天八小时睡眠。 We must guarantee eight hours’ sleep every day. 必须保证每天八小时睡眠。 Eight hours’ sleep must be guaranteed every day.; ● 整个义务教育阶段，要求学生在每学期期末参加期末考试。 Throughout the whole process of compulsory education, students are required to take final examination. ● 因此，强烈建议大学生在课余时间做一些兼职工作，以积累相关的工作经验。 Therefore, college students are strongly suggested to do… Therefore, it is highly suggested that college students do some part-time jobs in their spare time to accumulate relevant working experience.;非“人” 主语+“有、存在” ; 通常，胡同内有一个大杂院（courtyard），房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20口人住。 Usually, there is a big courtyard in a hutong, and there are rooms for 4 to 10 families, about 20 people. With rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 p