英美文学欣赏知识点.pdf

英美文学欣赏知识点100 句 1. The work that presented,for the first time in English literature,a comprehensive realistic picture of the medieval English society and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life is Geoffrey Chaucer ’s The Canterbury Tales. 首次在英国文学，中世纪英国社会的全面逼真的画面，创造了从各行各业生 动的人物整体画廊是杰弗里·乔叟的坎特伯雷故事集。 2. Geoffrey Chaucer is regarded as the father of English poetry. 乔叟被看作是英国诗歌之父。 3. The verse form of heroic couplet was introduced into English poetry and employed in the poem with true ease and charm for the first time in the history of English literature by Geoffrey Chaucer. 3.英雄对联的诗体被引入英国诗歌和诗与真正的轻松和魅力，第一次在英国文学 的杰弗里·乔叟的历史就业。 4. The Canterbury Tales presents a whole gallery of vivid characters,the team of pilgrims,people from all walks of life,including 31 members altogether. 4.坎特伯雷故事呈现生动的人物整体画廊，朝圣者的队伍，来自各行各业，其中 包括31 名成员共有人。 5. Generally,Renaissance refers to the intellectual movement during the period between 14th and mid-17th centuries,its essence was humanism. 5.一般来说，文艺复兴是指智力运动在14 和中 17 世纪之间的时期，它的本质是 人文精神。 6. English Renaissance Period was an age of poetry and drama. 6.英国文艺复兴时期的诗歌和戏剧的时代。 7. William Shakespeare ’s writing is widely regarded as one of the three main sources of the English literature,while the other two are Greek and Roman myths and the Bible. 7.威廉·莎士比亚的创作被广泛认为是英语文学的三个主要来源之一，而另外两 个是希腊罗马神话和圣经。 8. William Shakespeare leaves a great body of literary works to the world,including 37 plays,154 sonnets and 2 narrative poems. 8.莎士比亚叶文学作品到世界各地，包括37 部戏剧，154 首十四行诗和2 叙事诗 的巨大的身躯。 9. In reading Shakespeare,you must have come across the line “To be or not to be -- that is the question ”by Hamlet in Hamlet. 9.在读莎士比亚，你一定遇到过线“生存还是毁灭 - 这是个问题”哈姆雷特哈姆 雷特。 10. “So long as men can breathe,or eyes can see,/So long lives this,and this gives life to th