大学英语四级听力技巧及策略.pptVIP

第一段缩写训练原文 ??? Many people’s favorite hobby is sports. They spend much of their spare time playing team games like football or baseball, games for two or four people, like tennis, or golf. Some people like to practice an individual sport like running or swimming. People usually practice a sport for at least three reasons. First, they enjoy it and second, they feel a need to keep fit in that they feel better after they had some exercise. 缩写4种方法： 1、拿掉所有元音 Eg. market--------mkt receive-------rcv? standard------std message------msg ?? 2、保留开头几个字母 Eg. Information-----info Exchange-----exch Insurance------Ins Individual-----indiv ?? The STDｎ – MKT I RCV . MSG frm th indiv pl I want to exch info with u 3、保留开头和结尾：Eg. Week-----wk Meet------mt Need----- nd Room-----rm 4、根据发音 ： Eg. Are-------r Though---tho Through---thru 缩写中的常用缩略词 Good----gd???????????????????? important-----imp Include---incd????????????????? market-----mkt Situation----sitn???????? ????????regular-----regl ?life=lf Reference----ref???????????????? necessary---ncry Apartment----apt?? apt? 右上方加ｍ　ｍ表示ment后缀 according----acdg　　　　　　　 g=ing　　 Advertisement----ad?????????? ????? advice----adv? 　 amount —AMT ?conform----cfm Condition----cond????? 　　 Under no condition?? by no means department-----dept Explain----expln impossible----imps accept----acpt Model---mdl ???????? observe----obs ????????? Exchange----exch ? ????????????individual----indiv Ordinary----ord? Balance----bal???????????? ????????????? cancel----cncl Position----posn?? ????????????? product----prod Representative---rep?? ????????? repeat----rpt Please----pls??????? ????????????? possible-----poss 练习部分　 this is a good important market here is the necessary advice I want I will accept the position as a manager 频率高的词用缩写 考试时尽量用学过的缩写，不要用太多 地名简写： Korea : K?????????? Sweden : SD??????? Switzerland: SW Australia: AA??????? Israel : IS?????????? Italy : IT Spain: SP 通常是提取国家