【自考复习】0015-英语（二）.doc

PAGE 15 Unit One 内容提要 Aims Text A Text B Words accomplish predict constraint tendency profitability interview vague prospect indifference conservative Phrases in the way in part to present …with… to apply for to turn down Structures as long as Grammar As 的用法 重点和难点 Text A 1. accomplish vt. 完成（任务等），成就 (1) It was the young workers who accomplished the difficult task. 正是这些青年工人完成了这项困难的任务。 (2) During her first year she accomplished a great deal. 她在第一年就取得很大成就。 2. predict vt./vi. 预言；预示 (1) It’s too early to predict the result at this stage. 在这个阶段预测结果还太早。 (2) No one can predict when the disease will strike again. 没人能预料这种疾病什么时候会再爆发。 3. constraint n. 强制；强制因素，制约条件 (1) He returned to the school under constraint.他迫不得已又回到学校。 (2) There are no constraints on your choice of subject for the essay, you can choose whatever subject you like.文章内容不拘，你可任选。 4. profitability n. 赚钱，获利 (1) There is no profitability in doing the business. 做这样的生意无利可图。 5. in the way 碍事，妨碍；挡路 (1) He thought he was helping us, but in fact he was only in the way. 他认为他在帮我们的忙，但实际上他只会妨碍我们的工作。 (2) If you wish to leave, I wouldn’t stand in your way. 如果你想离开，我不会阻拦你。 6. in part 部分地，在某种程度上 (1) His success was due in part to luck. 他成功的部分原因是运气好。 (2) The house is furnished in part. 这个房子已基本上装修好了。 Text B 1. to apply for 申请 I’m here to apply for a visa. 我来这申请签证。 2. to turn down 拒绝，调小 Would you like to turn down the radio？ 你能把收音机音量调小些吗？ 复习思考题 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure 1. It may rain; you’d better take an raincoat___A____ . A. in case B. in no case C. on case D. in this case [A ] 2. The bed was___C____ ready for the night. A. turned on B. turned out C. turned down D. turned away [ C ] 3. _______ is essential in the business world. A. Efficiency B. Inefficiency C. Effective D. Efficient [A ] 4. The question will then be repeated_______ different words. A