英语字母自然拼读课件1.ppt

音素？ c a t cat 21个辅音字母的音素分类 掐头法 Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx 去尾法 Bb Cc Dd Jj Kk Pp Tt Vv Zz 汉语拼音对比法 Gg Hh Rr Ww Yy 字母组合法 sh ch ck qu 元音字母 元音字母有五个 元音字母发音有两种 一种短音，一种长音 Aa 手指张开两指大小为宜放在嘴边呼喊状发 /?//?//?/ ，如apple Ee手指张开一指大小为宜装应声状发出/e/ /e/ /e/，如egg Ii 模仿老鼠的声音发出/i/ /i/ /i/,短促有力，如ink Oo 装公鸡报晓发出/?/ /?//?/,如ox Uu 装打伞状发出/?//?/ /?/,如up Short vowel rules 短音规则：一个元音，结尾辅音，发短音（在单音节单词或重读音节中）。 Say the name of each letter and the sound it makes. The sound of the letter “a” Fun time Dan has a cat. Dan has an ax. A fat cat sat on a sad rat. Dad and Dan ran on sand. Max ran as fast as the man The sound of the letter “e” Fun time Peg fed the pet. Peg had a red pet. Ted’s bell fell into Peg’s well. Jen went to the west. Can Ken tell Jen to send a vest? The sound of the letter “i” dip hip lip tip Fun time Jim is a big kid. Will Bill tell Jill? Jim and Tim ran with the hen. Jill hid the cat in her hat. The sound of the letter “o” Fun time The pot is on the top of the box. Jon can hop on a log. Tom can hop on and off the log. The sound of the letter “u” Fun time The bug had the bun and the nut. The bug got mud on the rug. The men and the hen ran with the pen. Bill’s pill fell into Will’s well. The hog stops in the fog. Long vowel rules 长音规则：两个元音一起走，第一个读字母的名字，第二个去睡觉，不发音。 不发音的e：元音+辅音+不发音的e. Long a=a-e,ai,ay,eigh其中a-e,ai,ay符合两个元音一起走，第一个读长音的规则，ay结尾，ai不结尾，eigh可整体认读。 Long e=e-e,ee,ea,ey,ie,e其中e-e,ee,ea,ey符合“两个元音一起走，第一个读长音”的规则。ie在长单词当中读/ee/,元音e结尾的重读音节通常读/ee/。 Long i=i,i-e,ie,ea,ey,ie,e其中e-e,ee,ea,ey符合“两个元音一起走，第一个读长音”的规则。ie在长单词当中读/ee/,元音e结尾的重读音节通常读/ee/。 a-e cake wake hate male taste ai- rain fail wait chain paint -ay pay play pray day eigh eight sleigh neighbor e-e ee ea ei ey ie e Eve Pete these sweet free sleep queen feel street dream reach steal ceiling receive key honey thief chief piece field she me we 自然拼读课程 自然拼读法概念 Phonics—自然发音法是一套用自然记忆 的方式，建立字母与发音的直觉音感。不 用借助音标，看着字母就可以直接读出该 词的发音，解决单词不会读，无法拼的