一般现在时态的讲解.ppt

二、改写句子 1．I want to play table tennis with Gao Shan. He _____ to … 2. I surf the Internet on Saturday evening.. My father the… 3. They study English , Maths Science ,and Art. Tom English… 4. I usually play basketball with my friends. Wang Bing … wants surfs studies plays 二 翻译句子。 1 他每天七点上学。 2 每周五下午，他们去游泳。 3 她每天都写作业吗？ 4 你周日都经常做什么？ 5 你有词典吗？ He goes to school at 7:00 every morning. Does she do her homework every day? They go swimming every Friday afternoon. What do you usually do every Sunday? Do you have a dictionary? 我的功能 1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态 I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. He always gets up early. She is often late for school. 2. 表示表示客观事实 You are 13. He is a student. You study at Olympic Garden Middle School. always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) hardly(几乎不) rarely（很少） never(从不) every day(每天) every year(每年） all the time（所有时间） on Monday（在星期一） in January （在某月） 3. 表示永恒不变的真理； The moon goes round the earth. 一. be动词的一般现在时 be动词： 主语 + be +其它 如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。 He is a boy.他是一个男孩。 ｛ am is(单三） are ?肯定句：主语+be+其它 如： He is a worker. You are thirteen. ?否定句：主语+ be+ not+其它 如： He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. ?一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它? 如： Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Yes, I am ./No, I am not. ?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它? 如： What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? 2. be 动词的一般现在时的基本句型 二. 实义动词的一般现在时 1、什么叫实义动词？ 实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。 如: like(喜欢）, eat（吃）, live（居住）, have（有）, run（跑） 等等。 实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。 我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”，有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很高”。故be 动词不属于实义动词。 2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式： 动词原形；如: enjoy 第三人称单数动词形式；如: enjoys 主语 + (+其它