2017冠词练习含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．(2016·汉中市二模)Have__a__good time! 解析：考查冠词。have a good time玩得开心。 2．(2014·天津，8改编)Life is like __an__ ocean: Only __the__ strong－willed can reach the other shore. 解析：第一个空表示泛指，且ocean以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；形容词前用定冠词表示一类人，the strong－willed意为“意志坚强的人”。 3．(2014·重庆，6改编)I cant tell you __the__ way to the Wilsons because we dont have __a__ Wilson here in the village. 解析：way后有介词短语作定语，表特指，所以第一空填定冠词the；泛指“一个名叫Wilson的人”，第二空填不定冠词a。 4．(2014·陕西，19改编)__The__ village where I was born has grown into __a__ town. 解析：village后有定语从句修饰，是特指，故第一空填定冠词；泛指“一座城镇”，故第二空填不定冠词a。 5．(2016·大庆市一模)Every time there was__an__outbreak，a great number of terrified people died. 解析：there was＋可数名词单数，且“outbreak”以元音音素开头，故用an。 6．__The__ news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday. 解析：句意为：市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。名词news后有介词短语修饰，起限定作用，表特指，故填the。 7．In Germany, __a__ successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”， has been running with a great success. 解析：句意为：在德国，一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。project为单数可数名词，此处意为“一个成功的项目”，表泛指。故填不定冠词a。 8．—Mom, why cant I have __a__ new bike? —Dear, you know, money doesnt grow on trees. 解析：句意为：——妈妈，我为什么不能要一辆新自行车？——亲爱的，你要知道，赚钱可不是件容易的事。bike为单数可数名词，是首次提到，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。 9．__The__ wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all. 解析：句意为：你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。wish后有that引导的同位语从句修饰，表特指，故填定冠词The。 10．Your son is in great danger and he needs __an__ immediate operation which costs 48,000?yuan. 解析：句意为：你的儿子很危险，他需要紧急手术，费用为48,000元。operation为单数可数名词，且immediate为元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 11．Id like to buy __a__ computer. Could you please give me some advice? 解析：句意为：我想买一台电脑，你能给我一些建议吗？computer为单数可数名词，此处表不确定的事物，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。 12．Zinio is __a__ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from a wide range of publishers. 解析：句意为：Zinio是一个电子杂志平台，拥有来自各出版商所提供的5,500多本杂志。platform是单数可数名词，此处指“一个平台”，表泛指，故填不定冠词a。 13．What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself __a__ second chance. 解