高考历年-改错真题-教师版.doc

短文改错参考答案 2016～2012年各省市高考题 A卷　全国卷 答案　 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to eq \f(that,where) I live.Though not very big，eq \a\vs4\al(but) the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even eq \f(had,have) to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is eq \f(honest,honesty).Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables eq \f(or,and) high quality oil are eq \f(using,used) for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in eq \f(the,a) short period of time.Instead，he hopes that eq \f(our,his) business will grow eq \f(steady,steadily). 1．that→where　[考查宾语从句的连词用法。由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句。从句谓语是不及物动词live。故用where引导。] 2．去掉but　[考查从属连词与并列连词。从属连词though不可与并列连词but连用。] 3．had→ have　[考查语境中的时态运用。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。] 4．honest→ honesty　[考查名词作表语。由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。] 5．or→and　[考查并列连词的用法。根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。] 6．using→used　[考查固定短语的用法。be used for“用来做”，为固定短语。] 7．在dreams之后加上of或about　[考查短语动词。固定短语dream of/about (doing) sth.的意思是“梦想做某事”。] 8．the→a　[考查代词的用法。in a short period of time为固定词组，意思是“短时间内”。] 9．our→his　[考查冠词的用法。短文介绍了my uncle诚信经营餐馆的事情，故将our改为his。] 10．steady→steadily　[考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词用副词。] 答案　 The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about eq \f(how,what) to do during the holiday.We can eq \f(chose,choose) between staying at home and eq \f(take,taking) a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable eq \f(but,and) there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden eq \f(your,our) view and gain eq \f(knowledges,knowledge) we can not get from books.Some classmates suggest we eq \f(can,\a\vs4\al(can)/或should) go to places of interest nearby.I eq \f(thought,think) that it is a good idea.It does not cost eq \f(many,much)， yet we can still learn a lot. 1．how→what　 [考查疑问词的用法。我和同学正在谈论假期里做什么。固定表达what to do，如果用how结构为how to do sth.] 2．chose→choose　[考查动词形式。根据语法知识可知，情态动词can后要用动词原形。] 3．take→taking　[考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为between...a