临床护理路径在上消化道出血护理中的应用.doc

临床护理路径在上消化道出血护理中的应用 王芳1薛灵敏2 【摘 要】 目的 探讨临床护理路径在上消化道出血患者中的应用效果。 方法 选取2015年1月?2015年12月医院收治128例上消化道出血患者作为研 究对象，按照随机的方法将患者分成两组，观察者和对照组各64例，对照组应 用常规护理,观察者应用临床护理路径进行护理。分析比较两组患者的住院天数、 对疾病知识的掌握程度及护理满意度。结果 观察组对疾病知识的掌握程度明显 高于对照组，两组间差异具有统计学意义(Plt;0.05)；观察组患者的满意度为 96.87%,对照组为78.12%,观察组的满意度明显高于对照组，且两组之间差异 显箸，具有统计学意义(PV0.05)；观察组有效率为92.19%,对照组为75.00%, 观察组的有效率明显高于对照组，且两组之间差异具有统计学意义(PV0.05)。 结论 临床护理路径应用于消化道出血患者中的护理，能提高患者对疾病知识的 掌握程度，有效提高护理质量及疾病治疗效果，值得临床护理中推广应用。 【关键词】 临床护理路径； 上消化道出血； 护理效果 [Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical nursing pathway in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with the application of the effect. Methods select January 2015 2015 12 mon ths in hospitals from 128 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding patients as the research object, according to the method of random the patients were divided into two groups were observed and control group, 64 cases, given to the control group received the routine nursing care observed. According to patients clinical nursing pathway in nursing. The length of hospital stay, the degree of knowledge of the disease and the nursing satisfaction of the two groups were analyzed and compared. Result: The observation group was sign 讦 icantly higher tha n the control group, the d iff ere nee betwee n the two groups was statistically sign讦icant (Plt;0.05); The satisfaction of the observation group was 96.87%, the control group was 78.12%, the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, and the differenee between the two groups was significant, with statistical sign讦icance (P lt; 0.05)； The effective rate of the observation group was 92.19%, the control group was 75%, the observat:ion group was significantly higher than the control group, and the differenee between the two groups was statistically sign讦icant (P lt; 0.05)。Conclusion The application of clinical nursing pathway in nursing of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding, can improve the patients mastery of disease knowledge, improve