论美元汇率波动对中国对外贸易的影响..doc

论美元汇率波动对中国对外贸易的影响 摘要 美元对其他各国货币的影响是不同的。因此，研究美元汇率变动对中国经济的影响非常重要,从2002年初开始，美元汇率下跌，美元开始贬值。 2007年8月美国“次贷危机”演变成如今的全球金融危机，让美国经济增长雪上加霜。与此同时，为了缓解危机，在美国政府的操纵下和多种因素的推动下，美元汇率进一步大幅度下跌。尽管中国现时不会出现象美国那样的“次贷危机”，但由于美国是作为世界经济“晴雨表”的世界第一大经济强国，加之美国是中国的第二大贸易国（2007年），因而在经济全球化的今天，美元的贬值必然对中国的经贸发生一定的影响。本文立足于经济全球化的大背景，试分析美元汇率下跌对中国外贸的影响，以期对当前的中国经贸发展作出积极的思考。 [关键词] 美元 人民币 中国外贸 影响 对策 ABSTRACT In other currencies $effect is different. Also, since the RMB exchange rate reform, in appreciation of various process of currency appreciation is also different. Therefore, the study of Chinese dollar changes of economic effect is very important, at the beginning of the new century, especially in 2001 united since 9/11, the American economy began to decline. From the beginning of 2002, the dollar decline, the dollar devaluation began. In addition, August 2007, the subprime crisis and evolved into todays global financial crisis, it is to let us economic growth stressful. Meanwhile, the U.S. economy with pain, to alleviate the crisis, the government under the manipulation in the United States, in a variety of factors, further pushing the dollar has greatly decreased. Although Chinas current phenomenon of American that would the subprime crisis, but because the United States is the world economy as weatherglass of the worlds biggest economy, together with the United States is Chinas second largest trading nation (2007), resulting in the globalization of economy, the dollar devaluation of Chinas trade will have certain effect. Based on the background of economic globalization, tries to analyze the dollar fell on Chinas foreign trade, in order to make the current Chinese economy development positive thinking. [key] dollars RMB Chinas foreign trade influence countermeasures 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc23707 一 、中美对于美元以及人民币汇率的分析 ( PAGEREF _Toc23707 1) HYPERLINK \l _Toc162 （一）美国内部党政因素及美元霸权对我国外贸的影响 ( PAGEREF _Toc162 1) 1.攫取美元霸权利益(1) 2.党派政治因素(2)