全中医英语课后答案1~21课李照国.doc

KevinLee. 第一课 术语翻译 traditional Chinese medicine; TCM basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine clinical experience treatment based on syndrome differentiation miscellaneous diseases Chinese pharmacy four properties and five tastes acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox classical Chinese philosophy sweating therapy; diaphoresis purgation vomiting therapy; emetic therapy the School of Reinforcing the Earth etiology prescription; formula medical practice therapeutic principles herbs cold and cool in nature nourishing yin and reducing fire diseases caused by blood stagnation 句子翻译 TCM has a history of thousands of years and is a summary of the Chinese people’s experience in their struggle against diseases. TCM has a unique and integrated theoretical system. TCM is a science that studies the rules of life as well as the occurrence, progress, prevention and treatment of diseases. Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Medicine has laid a solid foundation for the formation of theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine. Classic of Difficulties has supplemented what was unaddressed in the Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Medicine in many respects, especially in pulse lore. Discussion on the Causes and Symptoms of Various Diseases is the earliest extant monograph on the causes and symptoms of diseases in China. Yang is usually excessive while yin is frequently deficient. Internal impairment of the spleen and stomach causes various diseases. Compendium of Materia Medica is recognized as a monumental work in the history of Chinese materia medica and a great contribution to the development of pharmacology in the world. Traditional Chinese materia medica includes not only medicinal herbs, but also minerals and animal parts. In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, there appeared the so-called four great medical schools. Zhang Congzheng believed that all diseases were caused by exogenous pathogenic factors and advocated that pathogenic factors should be driven out by means of diaphoresis, emesis and pu