雨花台初中中考英语阅读理解技巧.ppt

Thank you! GOOD LUCK! 南京一中实验学校 戴晓茜 中考英语阅读理解技巧Reading Comprehension 回忆一下：在所做的阅读理解中碰到 类似的提问方式吗？ 此类提问方式是针对： 短文的中心思想 标题 来进行提问 我们把此类提问方式称为主旨题。 如何做主旨题？ 中考英语阅读理解技巧一 关键在于找主题句 什么是主题句？ 概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。 What is the top of the world’s food chain (链，锁链)? People! We are not the biggest or fastest but we are the cleverest. We could not run fast than most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than a lion, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best! 你能迅速找出以下段落的主题句吗？ 段落的主题句一般出现在段首。 一篇文章的主题句通常出现在哪呢？ 请找出下列短文的主题句： ①In America, many students use blogs as diaries and places to look for advice or find help. It’s very hot. Many students are doing it. ②Students like writing blogs because they are easy and they are free. They can write what they like, think, feel or post their pictures. They don’t need to spend any money. ③For many students, the blog becomes a place to look for help with their problems. They look for support or advice from anyone. 请找出下列短文的主题句： ①The ticket price of a movie in a cinema has gone up a lot over the past ten years. For most people, going out to see a movie has become a luxury (奢侈). ②On weekends, there are not too many people at the cinema in Beijing. The price for watching films is at least 50 yuan per ticket, or even 100 yuan for some films. ③Many people can not afford this and say the high price of films is the first reason to keep them out of the cinemas. ④If the cinemas want to attract more customers, they should reduce the ticket prices. 篇首 一般新闻报道，说明文，议论文大都采用。 篇末 用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子在后，并以此结尾。 总结：一篇的文章的主题句通常出现在哪呢？ 注意：如果文章没有主题句怎么办？ 找出每一段的中心意思，各段的内容往往都是围绕一个中心来展开的，或者是来说明一个问题的。这个中心或这个问题就是这篇文章的主题或中心意思。 Exercise: read Material2 on your paper as quickly as you can, then finish Question 1. The passage mainly talk about __________. A. traffic problems B. buses C. taxis D. traffic rulers 提示：划出每小节的主题句 回忆一下：在所做的阅读理解中碰到 类似的提问方式吗