基于振动理论的摇包内单相流体运动研究-NSFC.PDF

基于振动理论的摇包内单相流体运动研究 王振，章俊 安徽工大学金工程学院，马鞍山，243002 包内流体规律研究是优包炼工艺的基础文采态模拟 摘要： 试验，结合振理论研究并分析了包内单相流体表面流型碎波现象及包内 流体深度单相的影响规律研究发现，包内单相流体表面流型 在另一个临界状态，即马鞍面旋转阶段表面流型属于同波叠加产生的驻 波包过程中出现的临界状态属于包偏心旋转频率液固体系固有 频率相同时产生的共振现象随着包内水相高度增大，出现临界状态的临界转 均增大了，即随着水相高度的提高，液固体系固有频率也随之增加 振理论，偏心旋转包，单相流体 关键字： Research of Single Phase Fluid Motion in Shaking Ladle Combined with Vibration Theory Wang Zhen, Zhang Jun (School of Metallurgy Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243002, China) Abstract: The study on the law of the fluid motion in the shaking ladle is the basis of optimizing the process of the shaking ladle process. In this paper, the cold state simulation test is combined with vibration theory to study and analyze the influence of the surface flow pattern, the breaking wave phenomenon and the single phase flow on the depth of the wave in the shaking ladle. It is found that there is another critical state in the surface flow pattern of the single phase fluid flow in the shaking ladle, that is, the rotating stage of the saddle surface. The change of the surface flow pattern results from the superposition of different waves. The critical state in the process of the shaking ladle’s motion is attributed to the resonance phenomenon, when the frequency of the eccentric rotational shaking ladle is same time as the natural frequency of the liquid solid system. With shaking ladle inner water phase height increases, the critical speeds of the critical state increases, namely with the increase of water phases height, the natural frequency of the liquid solid system also increases. Keywords: Vibration theory, Eccentric rotational shaking ladle, Single phas