强调句语法讲解.pptVIP

-------强调句型 例句：我们昨天在班会上选举他为班长。 Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状 时状 It was we that /who elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. （强调主语） It was him that /whom we elected monitor at the class meeting yesterday. （强调宾语） 二、强调句型的判断 把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。如： （1）①It is he who / that often helps me with my English. ②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year. ③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring) 分析：去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。 ④ It was 9 oclock when we came back． 我们回来时是九点钟。 ⑤ It was 3 hours since we had come back． 我们回来已三个小时了。 2） ① It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered. A. which B. that C. where D. the one （17） It was not until ________ that ________ to prepare his lessons.(Shanghai91) A. did his father come in; the boy began　　B. his father came in; the boy began　　C. did his father come in; did the boy begin　　D. his father came in did the boy begin 10.强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别： （30）? It was in 1921 that our Party was founded.(强调句式) （31）? It was 1921 when our Party was founded.(定语从句) 四.谓语的强调 * * Lead-in 强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结构，它可以强调除谓语以外的其它成分，是英语学习者必须掌握的一种重点句型，现对强调句型的各个主要方面作以归纳。 It was monitor that we elected him at the class meeting yesterday. （强调宾补） It was at the class meeting that we elected him monitor yesterday. （强调地点状语） 一，基本结构： It is(was)+ 被强调部分+ that（强调部分是人时也可用who/whom） +其他成分 Eg: We elected him monitor at the class meeting yesterday. 主 宾 宾补 地状 时状 分析： 在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句。 C B ② It was our teac