高三英语二轮复习第一板块第十三讲特殊句式.ppt

7．—The weather is getting warmer. I hope the children won’t go onto the ice. —I warned them________. A. not B. not to C. not go D. won’t 解析　 句意是：“天气变暖了，我希望孩子们别去滑冰。”“我警告过他们别那样做了。”warn常构成warn sb. not to do sth. 由于动词与上一句重复，所以省略了，只留下不定式符号to。 答案　B 8．—I don’t believe that John can remember what the robber was like. —You’re quite wrong. I know it was dark, but he________the robber’s face—I’m sure of it! A. did see B. was seeing C. had seen D. would see 解析　 句意是：“我相信John不可能记得那位强盗的样子。”“你完全错了。我知道当时天很黑，但他确实看到了抢盗的脸。我坚信这件事。”此句要用助动词did对谓语动词saw进行强调，意为“确实，的确”。 答案　A 9. Once________， the Heart-warming Project will bring lots of benefits to the local people. A. starting B. is started C. started D. being started 解析　 句意是：“送温暖工程”一旦开始，将会给当地人带来很大的好处。once是连接词，意为“一旦”，后接过去分词started，表示被动关系，省略了it is。 答案　C 10. Only those who have experienced hardship________well aware of what happiness means. A. can they be B. they can be C. can be D. they can 解析　 句意是：只有那些经历过艰辛的人才知道幸福的内涵。only修饰的是主语，不是状语，所以，它即使放在句首，句子也要用自然语序。 答案　C 11．Some great people said it was their primary school teachers that they were fond of________influenced their whole life. A．what B．which C．as D．who 解析　 考查强调句型。句意：一些伟大人物说，是他们喜欢的小学老师影响了他们的一生。said后的宾语从句是强调句型，被强调部分是“their primary school teachers that they were fond of”。空处用who或that指代人。句中“that they were fond of”又是定语从句，修饰先行词teachers。 答案　D 12．—________he dropped out of school? —His family had run into financial difficulties. A．Why was it that B．Why was that C．Why was that it D．Why was it 解析　 考查强调句的特殊疑问句。根据强调句的特殊疑问句的基本句型：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他成分。因此可知，A项正确。 答案　A 13．The exercises are extremely difficult，but half of the class________them ahead of time. A．has already finished B．will finish C. have already finished D．finishes 解析　 考查时态及主谓一致。句意：这次练习很难，但是班上一半的学生已经提前完成了。句意表明谓语用现在完成时；class，family，army, government，group, team, committee，nation，company等集合名词作主语强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式，如果强调个体，则用复数形式。句中强调个体，所以用复数。 答案　C 14．What a pity！All his proper