暖通专业常用术语中英文对照.doc

暖通专业常用术语中英文对照 1 采暖术语 1.1 一般术语 1 采暖 heating; space heating 2 集中采暖 central heating; concentrated heating 3 全面采暖 general heating 4 局部采暖 local heating 5 连续采暖 continuous heating 6 间歇采暖 intermittent heating 7 值班采暖 standby heating 8 热水采暖 hot water heating 9 高温热水采暖 hight temperature water heating; high-pressure hot water heating 10 蒸汽采暖 steam heating 11 高压蒸汽采暖 high-pressure steam heating 12 低压蒸汽采暖 low-pressure steam heating 13 真空采暖 vacuum heating 14 对流采暖 convection heating 15 散热器采暖 radiator heating 16 热风采暖 warm-air heating; hot air heating 17 集中送风采暖 localized air supply for air-heating 18 辐射采暖 panel heating; radiant heating 19 顶棚辐射采暖 ceiling panel heating 20 地板辐射采暖 floor panel heating 21 墙壁辐射采暖 wall panel heating 22 金属辐射采暖 metal radiant panel heating 23 煤气红外线辐射采暖 gas-fired infrared heating 24 电热辐射采暖 electric radiant heating; electric panel heating 25 火炉采暖 stove heating 26 太阳能采暖 solar heating 27 热源 heat source 28 热媒 heating medium 29 饱和蒸汽 saturated steam 30 过热蒸汽 superheated steam; overheat steam 31 二次蒸汽 flash steam 32 汽水混合物 steam water mixture 33 热媒参数 heating medium parameter 34 供水温度 supply water temperature 35 回水温度 return water temperature 36 供回水温度 temperature difference between supply and return water 37 供汽压力 pressure of steam supply 38 凝结水背压力 back pressure of steam trap 39 锅炉房 boiler room; boiler house; boiler plant 40 供热 heat supply; heating 41 区域供热 district heating; district heat supply 42 热网 heat supply network; heat distributing network 43 热力入口 building heating entry 44 开式回水 open return 45 闭式回水 closed return 46 余压回水 back pressure return 47 闭式满管回水 dosed full flow return 1.2 围护结构与热负荷 1 围护结构 building envelope 2 空气间层 air space; airspace 3 传热 heating transfer; heat transmission 4 稳态传热 steady-state heat transfer 5 非稳态传热 unsteady-state heat transfer 6 热流量 heat flow rate 7 导热系数 Thermal conductivity(coefficient);heat conduction coefficient; heat conductivity 8 导温系数 thermal diffusivity 9 热阻 thermal resistance; heat resistance 10 表面换热系数 surface[film]therma