英语写作常见十大语法错误.ppt

2．连词或者代词的使用错误。名词性从句不能直接用which来引导，一般应使用相应的介词，又或者直接用that引导从句。 例1：There is an argument which is whether violence displayed in the media is related to subsequent violent behaviour among viewers． There is an argument about whether violence displayed in the media is related to subsequent violent behaviour among viewers． 例2：Democracy is based on the idea which is that all people are created equal． Democracy is based on the idea that all people are created equal． Thank you! 3.有一些词或者短语后面要加单数可数名词（例如any other, another, each, neither, either） Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reasons. Many teenagers begin smoking habits due to peer pressure but not for any other reason. 4. 有一些词或者短语后面要加不可数名词（例如a little, little, much等）。 Little progresses have been made towards tackling poverty. Little progress has been made towards tackling poverty. 5.当主语被some/any, a proportion of, a majority of等修饰的时候，谓语的数要与主语的数保持一致。 In most developed countries a high proportion of the population now enters higher education at some time in their lives. In most developed countries a high proportion of the population now enter higher education at some time in their lives. b.冠词 1. 有一些形容词前面常加定冠词（比如only, very “恰好”, same等） People with same experience should be paid same. People with the same experience should be paid the same. 2.序数词和形容词最高级前要加定冠词。 1.Tourism has become the top earner of foreign currency for many countries since late twentieth century. Tourism has become the top earner of foreign currency for many countries since the late twentieth century. 2. The cigarette is most common method of smoking tobacco. The cigarette is the most common method of smoking tobacco. 3.unique, university, union, European等词的第一音节为辅音，不定冠词应该用a； 而hour和honour等单词的第一个音节为元音，因此不定冠词要用an。 c.介词 1. 介词后不能跟句子，注意其与连词的区别。比较容易被误用为连词的介词或者介词短语有despite, in spite of, during, because of等。 Many smokers are unwilling to cease smoking despite they have knowledge of ill health effects. Many smok