新概念英语第二册Lesson1.ppt

简单陈述句的成分 I enjoyed the film yesterday. I listened to the news carefully. The man played the piano well. The children played games quietly in their room yesterday. He opened the door quietly . 主语+谓语+宾语+方式状语+地点状语+时间状语。 （时间状语可以放句首或句末） 一个简单陈述句可以由六部分组成，但是并不是所有句子都有这么多组成部分，而是包含其中的某几个。这六部分的排列顺序是基本固定的。 关键句型：简单陈述句的语序 When Who? Action Who? How? Where? When? Which? Which? What? What? Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. They were talking loudly. When? Who? Action Who? How? Where? When? Which? Which? What? What? 1. a tree in the corner of the garden he planted 2. we at home stay on Sundays 3. the match at four oclock ended 4. before lunch the letter in his office quickly he read 7. quietly the door he opened 6. immediately left he 8. well the man the piano played 5. this morning a book I from the library borrowed 练习：简单陈述句的语序 1 基本句型一：主+谓 　　　　　　　S + V(vi) 2 基本句型二：主+　谓+　宾 　　　　　　　S + V(vt) + DO 3 基本句型三：主+　系+　表 　　　　　　　S + V(vi) + P 4 基本句型四：主+　谓+　间宾+　直宾 　　　　　　　S + V(vt) + IO + DO 5 基本句型五：主+　谓+　　宾+　宾补 　　　　　　　S + V(vt) + DO + OC 补充：英语的五种基本句型（8A Unit 5） 1 S + V(vi) 2 S + V(vt) + DO 1 她 到达了。 2 这些鸟 会飞。 She arrived. The birds can fly. 1 我们 参观了 盐城自然保护区。 2 我们 应该保护 野生生物。 We visited Yancheng Nature Reserve. We should protect wildlife. 基本