天津大学博士入学考试英语试题范例.doc

天津大学博士入学考试英语试题范例 I Dictation (20%) Direction: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read four times. During the first reading, the passage will be read at normal speed and you are supposed to listen only and try to have a general understanding of it. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phase with an interval of 12-15 seconds. The last reading will be done at the normal speed again for you to check up. II Vocabulary and Structure (10%) Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Circle the one that best completes the sentence. 1. It was very kind of you to get me something for my birthday, but you ____ me such an expensive present. [A] didnt need buying [B] neednt buy [C] neednt have bought [D] hadnt needed to buy 2. The ____ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logical consequence of some physical aspect in the life style of the people. [A] manifestation [B] implementation [C] expedition [D] demonstration 3. He is holding a ____ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon. [A] subordinate [B] succeeding [C] successive [D] subsequent 4. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ____ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students. [A] scales [B] ranks [C] grades [D] patterns 5. The government gave a very ____ explanation of its plan for economic development. [A] comprehensive [B] compound [C] considerable [D] complacent 6. In my opinion, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation. [A] dimension [B] volume [C] magnitude [D] scope 7. No Tobacco Day is the day when the world Health Organization ____ to people to stop using tobacco products. [A] asks [B] applies [C] appeals [D] urges 8. The dentists confident manner ____ me that I was in safe hands. [A] insured [B] assured [C] ensured [D] secured 9. We prefer that the plan ____ before being p