英语中病情的表达方式.docVIP

询问病情的表达法 一．医生询问病情的表达 1.What’s the matter? 怎么了？ 2. What’s the trouble with sb.? 你怎么了？ 3.What’s one’s trouble? 4. What’s wrong with sb.? 二．身体部位疼痛的表达方式 （1）病人可以回答：I’m not feeling well=I don’t feel well.　　 I feel terrible. I feel ill. I feel sick. I feel even wores. I have a pain here.　　 There is something wrong with my head.=Something is wrong with my head.　　 =I have something wrong with my head. 　　（2） have a +身体部位名词接后缀ache 如：have a headache 　　 have a sore +身体部位名词 　 have a pain +in+the 身体部位名词 身体部位+be +sore 　　 身体部位+ache /hurt 三．【补充】医生的话：How long have you been like this??? How are you feeling now?　　 Let me take your temperature. Your temperatue is OK.　　 Nothing serious.=There is nothing much wrong with you. 四．医生的建议：(I’ll give you some advice ==I’ll give some suggestions) 1..You should take some medicine. 2. Take this medicine three times a day.? 3. Drink more water and have a good rest.　　 4. Try to relax before you go to bed.? 5.You’ll be all right./well/OK again soon.? 6. You’ll be much better tomorrow.　　 7.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。 8.You should get some injection。 9.You should/had better see a doctor/ see a dentist. 10.You had better be in hospital. 五．sore, ache, pain,hurt 的用法区别 1) sore 指因发炎而引起的肌肉痛，在表示自身的某部位时，常放在部位名词之前。 例： a sore throat. a sore back. 2) ache 常指连续的、隐隐的、局部的疼痛，常和表示部位的身体名词的词连用，一起构成复合词. Headache stomachache toothache 3）pain 常指肉体上的剧烈疼痛，通常不与表示身体部位的名词连用，而用在动词词组中。 I have a headache.= I have a pain in my head 4) hurt 指外伤 I hurt my finger. Model 4 1.W