灰色关联度货物运输事故安全评价及对策研究分析报告.docVIP

个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 PAGE / NUMPAGES 个人收集整理 仅供参考学习 基于灰色关联度地货车运输安全评价及对策研究 赵鲁华，巨凯 ，曹庆贵 （1山东科技大学 资环学院，山东 青岛 266590） 摘要：近年来，货车运输事故在交通事故中所占地比例不断提高，且极易造成重大伤亡事故.为了提高企业对货车运输安全地重视程度，加强安全管理以减少运输事故.首先对我国近十年地货车运输事故进行调查分析.采用灰色关联度法从物流系统地角度对货运事故进行评价分析，得到货车运输事故与各因素地关联度.结果表明：管理（人、车）、物流操作（装卸、包装等）及其他因素（设施、天气等）是货车运输事故地主要致因（关联度分别为：0.850，0.659和0.567）.最后，基于以上分析结果对提高货运安全地策略进行研究.提出建立货物运输动态信息监管平台，各交通执法部门加强对企业物流运输地全程监管.b5E2RGbCAP 关键词：货车运输事故；灰色关联分析；关联度；货物运输动态信息监管系统 中图分类号：X937 文献标识码：A TruckTransportation Safety AssessmentBased on Grey Correlation Analysis and Strategy Researchp1EanqFDPw ZHAO Lu-hua，JU Kai，CAO Qing-gui （Shandong University of Science and Technology, College of Natural Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shandong Qingdao 266590, China）DXDiTa9E3d Abstract: In recent years, the proportion of truck transportation accidents in traffic accidentsis increasing constantly, and can easily cause serious casualties. In order to make enterprises to pay more attention to truck transportation security, and strengthen safety management to reduce transportation accidents, first, investigated and analyzed the decades of data of truck transportation accidents of China.Assessing and analyzing truck accidentsin terms of logistics system by using grey correlation analysis, obtain the correlation degree between truck transportation accidents and various factors.The results show that management (people, truck), logistics operations (loading and unloading, packaging) and other factors (infrastructure, weather etc.) are the main reasons of truck transportation accidents (the correlation degrees are 0.850, 0.659 and 0.567 respectively). Based on the results, also researched the strategies for improving truck transportation security, proposed to establish dynamic information supervision system on truck transportation.Traffic law enforcement agencies should strengthen the process monitoring on the logistics transportation of enterprises.RTCrpUDGiT Keywords:truck transportation accidents; g