八年级英语下册知识点归纳(牛津英语).docVIP

Dow Corning Zhangjiagang Co Ltd Confidential - PROPRIETARY Dow Corning Zhangjiagang Co Ltd Confidential - PROPRIETARY PAGE PAGE 20 Dow Corning Zhangjiagang Co Ltd Confidential - PROPRIETARY 8B Unit 1 Past and present past n. 意为“过去” in the past 过去（过去时） in the past few years 在过去的几年中 present n. 现在，目前 at present 目前 n.礼物 in the future 未来；将来 Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit It was in the bowl an hour ago一个小时之前在碗里的 an hour ago 一小时前 in the bowl在碗里 2. Ive just eaten it.我刚才把它吃了。 (eat-ate-eaten) just adv. 意为“刚才” 常与完成时连用。 他们刚刚到达。 They have just arrived. 注意：just now 意为“刚才”，相当于“a moment ago”通常与一般过去时连用。 我刚才去了图书馆。I went to the library just now. 3. You used to share food with me! 你过去常与我分享食物！ used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去的习惯。本身已是过去时态，没有人称和数的变化， 暗含现在已不再如此。 1) 他的父母过去住在乡下。 His pare2nts used to live in the countryside. 2) Tom 过去常常早起，不是吗？ Tom used to get up early, didnt he?/ usednt he? be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 My father is used to reading newspapers after dinner. be used to do 被用来做…… A pen is used to write with.笔是用来写的。 share sth. with sb.和….分享… 4. You used to be so kind to me. 你过去对我那么好。 be kind to sb. 对…友好 5. go to school by bike = ride a bike to school 骑自行车去学校 6. It took a long time to wait for the next one. 等下一辆公共汽车要花费很长时间。 wait for the next one 等下一辆车 7. go to school by bus= take a bus to school= go to school on the bus 乘公交车去学校 Reading 8. know sunshine town very well 对阳光镇很了解 know…very well 非常了解… 9. since I was born自我出生以来 be born 出生 since 引导原因状语从句，不可与so连用。 10. move house 搬家 11. live in the northern part of town住在城镇的北部 south南方→southern南部的 east东部→eastern东部的 west →western north →northern to the north of 在……北面（范围之外） ?in the north of 在……北部（范围之内） on the north of 在……北边（接壤） Our school is to the north of the times supermarket .我们学校在时代超市北面。 Beijing is in the north of China.北京在中国北部。 Shandong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东位于江苏北面。 12. When I g