[原创]2019年《南方新课堂·高考总复习》英语 第一部分 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour[配套课件].ppt

原句1 You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他 刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。 句中 it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语为“Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk”； as soon as 表示“一……就”。 “find it ＋adj./n.＋to do/that-clause”结构中，it 做形式宾 语，动词不定式或that从句是真正的宾语，adj./n.做宾语补足语。 与 find 用法类似的动词还有 think， feel， consider， make 等。 to solve surrounded 运用 单句语法填空 (1)He considers ________ an honor to work here. (2)I found it difficult __________ (solve) the pollution problem caused by cars. (3)He found himself _____________ (surround) by a group of students. it 原句2 Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。 “as if it were spaghetti”是 as if 引导的方式状语从句，从句中 用了虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况。as if 意为“好像， 仿佛”，相当于 as though，用在 look, seem, smell, taste, sound 等系动词后面，引导表语从句；也可用在行为动词之后，引导 方式状语从句。无论是何种从句，当其所表示的情况是事实或 具有很大可能性时，通常用陈述语气；当其所表示的情况不是 事实，而是主观的想象或夸大性的比喻时，通常用虚拟语气。 were to speak seeing 运用 单句语法填空 (1)She closed her eyes as if/though she ________ (be) too tired. (2)He opened his mouth as if ________ (speak)． (3)He stared at the little girl as if ________ (see) her for the first time. 运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵下来 The story is set in the Great Depression in 1929.The 1.___________ (economic) in the United States 2.________ (break) down completely at that time and the Greens, like many other Americans, 3.________ (be) out of work.Therefore they were even 4.________ (bad) off than ever.It seemed that everybody 5._______________ (search) for jobs.With great 6.__________ (difficult), Mr.Green seized a chance for an interview.Although he economy broke were worse was searching difficulty in to was caught 7.________ the heavy rain on his way 8.________ the interview, he did manage to get to the spot on time.The manager offered him a job 9.________________ (immediate