如何讲好雅思小作文的故事.pptVIP

在考试中，小作文中的流程图一般会给出一个介绍制作步骤(食品、零件等)的图表，根据所给图表对整个制作流程进行描述。如下图 第一个步骤连接词；At first、To begin with、In the first stage 中间的步骤：Then、Next、After that或In the second stage 最后一个步骤：Finally、Lastly或The final stage“ 一些平行的步骤：At the same time、Meanwhile 第三，要学会使用被动语态 流程图写好的第二个关键是被动语态的使用。流程图表现的是客观的工作流程或事物发展的过程。因此，我们可以尽量避免用“We?should/must/need?to?do?sth.”的主动语态，改为“Sth.?Should/must/needs?to?be?done”这样的被动语态。 被动语态和情态动词的恰当搭配，可以使文章显得更具有客观、和学术化色彩。 第四，雅思词汇:作文流程图中常见动词集锦 基本词和替换 制作 make/ produce/ do/ process/ manufacture 材料 material 设备 device/ equipment/ facility/ machine 收集 gather/ collect 筛选 select/ filter 分类 sort/ classify/ categorize 传送 transport/ deliver/ transfer/ ship/ carry/ send/ convey/ dispatch/ distribute 混合 mix 混合物 mixture 加热 heat 煮 boil 塑型 shape/ form/ mould 磨具 mould 传送带 conveyer belt 打包 pack/ package 运输车 lorry/ truck 形式、型号 form/ type 半成品 semi-manufactured goods/ semi-finished products? 成品 end product/ finished product? 四. fluctuate的后面大家需要连接between...and... 举例：人口在2和100亿之间波动：number of population fluctuated between 2 and 10 billion. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达 　　句式一： 变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+时间区间 　　Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1940-2000. 　　The number of aged people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980. 　　The number of aged people over 65 fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950. 　　The number of aged people over 65 remained stable from 1930-1940. There be + 形容词 + 表示趋势的名词 + in+ 变化的主体 + 时间区间 　　Eg: There was an significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1940-2000. 　　There was a slight decline in the number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980. 　　There was a fluctuation between 1 million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950. The line graph compares average yearly spending by Americans on mobile and landline phone services from 2001 to 2010. 概括线图内容 　 It is clear that spending on landline phones fell steadily over the 10-year period, while mobile phone expenditure rose quickly. The year 2006 marks the point at w