过去完成时讲解、全解(1).pptVIP

We had learned English 4 years by last year. 综合时态填空： 1. We ____________ ( learn ) 2000 English words since we came to this school. The teacher said we _____________ ( learn ) 2000 English words since then. We ____________ ( learn ) 500 words last term. We ______________ ( learn ) 2000 words by the end of last term. 2. He ________________( have ) a meeting next week. He ________________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks ago. He told me he _______________ ( have ) a meeting two weeks before. 3.________ you ________ ( be ) to the Great Wall? The teacher asked if you _________________ ( be ) to the Great Wall? 4. I ________________ ( finish ) my homework when my father got home yesterday. I ____________ ( finish ) my homework at 10 last night. 5. The film __________ ( begin ) when I got to the cinema. The film _______________ ( be ) on for 10 minutes when I got to the cinema. 6. My brother ______________ ( study ) in this school for three years before he joined the army. 7. He locked the door after he _______________ ( clean ) the classroom. 8. A: ______he still ________ ( do ) his homework when you ________ ( get ) home yesterday? B: No, he ________ already ________ ( do ) it when I got home. * * * * * 过去完成时 主语+had + 动词的过去分词 (done) 构成： 写出下列动词的过去完成时形式(5’/1) be _________________ see_________________ begin _______________ sing_________________ bring________________ open________________ had been had seen had begun had sung had brought had opened 定义： 它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语，也可用when，before等引导的从句或者通过上下文表示。 1.在老师进入教室前, 李磊擦了黑 板. LiLei ______________ (clean) the blackboard before the teacher came into the classroom. had cleaned 2. 当我们到那儿时火车已经离开了。 The train __________ (leave) when we arrived there. had left 表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或存在的状态。 1. cleaned the blackboard 2. closed the window ——————∣—————∣—————→∣——→ now had cleaned the blackboard closed