B3M6基础练习.docVIP

Book3Module6基础练习 Part1：要点拾遗 一：accommodate oneself to 使某人自己适应…… 表示“使某人自己适应……”的结构还有 adjust oneself to ②adapt oneself to ③accustom oneself to 翻译：到了新学校，你应该要使自己适应新环境。 _______________________________________________________________ 二：freezing adj. 冷冰冰的; 极冷的　n. 冰点 (1)freezing cold 极冷 the freezing point冰点 above/below freezing零度以上/以下 (2)freeze v. 冻结; 结冰 freeze to death冻得要死 (3)frozen adj. 冷冻的; 冻坏的 be frozen to death被冻死 ①The first thing he did was to find shelter from the _______(freeze)wind and snow. ②(2014·四川高考)I was wrapped heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather. 译: 我把自己厚厚地包裹起来, _____________________ ③The air temperature is now well ________ ___________. 气温现在高出冰点好多度。 ④He is nearly ________ _______ _________, and he needs a hot drink. 他几乎要冻死, 他需要一杯热饮料 三. narrow adj. 狭窄的; 狭隘的; 勉强的 v. (使)变窄; 缩小 (1)a narrow escape九死一生 narrow victory/defeat 险胜/勉强击败 narrow-minded adj.心胸狭窄的 (2)narrow down 缩小……的范围 narrow. . . to. . . 把……局限在……之内 (3)narrowly adv. 勉强地; 差一点儿; 狭隘地 写出黑体部分的含义 ①(2013·北京高考)Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. 　(_______) ②(2012·天津高考)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 　(_____) ③A woman ____ ___ ______ ________ yesterday when her car left the road. 昨天有辆车翻出公路, 女司机死里逃生。 ④The car _________ missed a cyclist. 汽车差点儿撞上一位骑自行车的人。 ⑤Andy said she didn’t understand why they were so _________, but it didn’t matter what others would think of her. 安迪说她不明白他们为什么这么心胸狭窄,但是她并不介意别人如何看她。 四．在英语中, take, spend, cost和pay都可表示“花费”, 但它们的用法是有区别的: (1)take表示“花费”, 往往只用于表示花费时间, 主语常是it(形式主语)、不定式或事物类名词; (2)spend的宾语既可以是时间, 也可以是金钱, 但动作发出者即主语必须是人, 若时间、金钱作主语则用被动语态。常用结构: spend time/money on sth. 和spend time/money(in)doing sth. ; (3)cost的宾语通常是金钱、时间、劳力, 也可以表达“使失去(生命、健康)”常接双宾语, 主语是物; (4)pay一般表示“付钱”, 主语是人, 常用结构: sb. pay money for sth. 某人为某物付钱。 ①我们修理洗衣机花了半个小时。It _________us half an hour to fix the washing machine. =We _________half an hou