氦氧机械通气对兔盐酸吸入性肺损伤的影响-麻醉学专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE 10 PAGE 10 万方数据 目 录 缩略词表……………………………………………………………………………3 中文摘要……………………………………………………………………………4 英文摘要……………………………………………………………………………6 引言…………………………………………………………………………………9 材料和方法…………………………………………………………………………11 结果…………………………………………………………………………………18 讨论…………………………………………………………………………………29 结论…………………………………………………………………………………35 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………36 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………41 综述…………………………………………………………………………………42 附录…………………………………………………………………………………51 缩略词表 ALI ARDS Acute lung injury Acute respiratory distress syndrome 急性肺损伤 急性呼吸窘迫综合征 BALF Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid 支气管肺泡灌洗液 Cdyn Lung dynamic compliance 肺动态顺应性 COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 DPPC Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱 DSPC Distearoyl phoshatidyl choline 二硬脂酰磷脂酰胆碱 EPP Equal pressure point 等压点 ERV Expiratory reserve volume 补呼气容积 FEV1.0 Forced expiratory volume in one second 一秒用力呼气容积 FiO2 FVC Fractional concentration of inspired Forced vital capacity oxygen 吸氧浓度分数 用力肺活量 FEF50 Forced expiratory flow 50 用力呼气流量 50% FEF75 Forced expiratory flow 75 用力呼气流量 75% HR Heart rate 心率 HCL Hydrochloric acid 盐酸，氢氯酸 HE Hematoxylin-eosinstaining 苏木精—伊红染色法 Heliox Helium-Oxygen mixtures 氦氧混合气 I:E Inspiration:expiration time ratio 吸呼比 IL-8 Interleukin-8 白介素-8 iPEEP intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure 内源性呼末正压 ICAM-1 MMEF MAP NRDS PS Intercellular adhesion molecular-1 Maximal midexpiratory flow curve Mean arterial blood pressure Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome Pulmonary surfactant 细胞间黏附分子-1 最大呼气中段流量 平均动脉压 新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征 肺泡表面活性物质 PMN Polymorphonuclearneutrophils 多形核白细胞 PEFR Peak expiratory flow rate 呼吸高峰流速 PEEP Positive end-expiratory pressure 呼气末正压 PaO2 Arterial oxygen partial pressure 动脉血氧分压 PaCO2 RR Arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure Respiratory rate 动脉血二氧化碳分压 呼吸频率 SP Surfactant associated protein 肺泡表面活性物质相关蛋白 SP-A Surfactant associated protein A 肺泡表面活性物质相关蛋白 A SP-B Surfactant associated protein B 肺泡表面活性物质相关蛋白 B SP-C Surfactant associated protein C 肺泡表面活性物质相关蛋白 C SP-D Sur