关于A出版社的库存管理研究-工商管理专业论文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 10 摘 要 近年来随着全球经济一体化和信息技术的高速发展，市场竞争日趋激烈，企 业只有具备快速响应顾客需求的能力，才能形成自己的核心竞争力。在这种背景 下，供应链管理的思想得到了较好的发展和应用。现代库存控制的主要内容是探 索经济上合理的库存水平和补货的方式，以便为企业的经营决策提供定量的分析 依据。 出版业是我国的一个重要产业，我国每年的图书总印数居世界前列，是当之 无愧的“出版大国”，但在中国图书业快速的发展过程中，管理落后、信息化程 度低、供应链管理能力弱等突出问题也显露出来，并集中表现在图书出版企业的 高库存上。库存管理成为企业亟待解决的问题。库存管理成效已直接影响到 A 出版社的经营活动及其成果。科学合理地进行库存管理能降低企业总的库存成 本，对 A 出版社存货管理研究具有重要意义。 本文首先总结了库存管理理论研究现状以及库存管理方法的发展过程，详细 分析了 VMI、JMI 及 CPFR 三种库存管理方法。描述了图书行业的现状，分析了 图书行业存在的问题，在此基础上，结合 A 出版社的实际情况，对 A 出版社的 库存现状进行了分析，总结出 A 出版社库存管理存在的问题及原因，并综合运 用供应链的理论提出了应对的措施。 关键词：出版社，图书，库存管理 ABSTRACT In the light of global economic integration and rapid development of information technology, the competition for market is becoming increasingly fierce over the recent years. With the aim of surviving as well as developing, in the buyer-driven market enterprises have to react quickly to customer demand in effect to gain core competitiveness. The concept of supply chain management have been developed and applied under this circumstance. One of the objectives in supply chain management is to minimize the operational cost. In order to maintain the cost at minimum level, the effective control of the members in the chain needs to be treated as a curial factor. An effective method of inventory control is to study the reasonable inventory levels and replenishment approach. Information obtained by carefully studying results can be used for quantitative evaluation of business decisions. In that way, the appropriate inventory management can bring enterprises significant practical benefits. As one of the most important industry in China, the publishing industry occupies the top position in the terms of the total impression and then China is deserved to be a powerful publishing country．However in the rapid development of book industry， backwardness in management，low level of information technology and weak supply chain, all of them contribute to the high inventory of book publishing enterprise．As a result，it is important theore