哈尔滨市客运出租汽车行业政府管制政策研究-公共管理专业论文.docxVIP

哈尔滨工业大学公共管理硕士学位论文摘要 哈尔滨工业大学公共管理硕士学位论文 摘要 我露客运塞稚汽车葶亍监是予1978年改革开教螽逐步形藏露发袋起塞麴， 与西方发达国家拥有几十年甚至酉年的发展历史相比，起步时闽晚，发展历 史短。因此，我国对鬻运出租汽车行业的政府铃制政策尚未形成或存在很多 亟待解决的问题。 鏊囊誊，埝尔滨索褒运塞毯汽车行韭政痨管鞠致藜主要鸯遴入疆翻、慧量 控制、公司化经营和价格限制等内容。随着哈尔滨市经济的快速发展和市场 化进程的加快，客运出租汽车行妣的政府管制政策成为社会关注的焦点和困 扰政府的工作难点。 本文逶遘对蹬尔滚枣客运毒襁汽车行翌豹发震历程、葶亍渡特洼、经露模 式、管制政策以及西方政府管制理论的介绍，将实际资料与理论分析有机结 合，借撩和参考国内外出租车业的管制模式和经营模式，将园内研究与圆外 经验耀缀合，采用觏藏分析与实诞分橱的研究方法对啥尔滨审窖运出租汽车 行堑静羧府管翻致策迸行了臻究并指出：在客运密租汽车行泣中，管裁嚣和 被管制糟都是“经济人”，都有个人利益诉求。在现存管制政策下，出租车公 司形成利髓集团，管制者被被管制者俘虏，管制者和被管制糟共同寻租。 通道对上述各类阗题的阐述帮测辑提出政簇建议，以便哙尔滨亩客邀蹬 租汽车行泣致痔管铡液策趋于完蛰、成熟，使嗡尔滨市客运蹬租汽车行娥稳 步、健康、有序发展。 关键词政府管制；罄剁政策：爨粳汽车行鼗 哈尔滨工业大学公按管理硕十学位论文Abstract 哈尔滨工业大学公按管理硕十学位论文 Abstract The taxi industry has been stepwise set up and developed since the promotion of Reform and Open in 1978。Compared with the decades’history of taxi industry in western developed countries，ours started late and possess short time of evolution．Thus our national government regulation policy on taxi industry has not come into being and remains lot of problems that need urgent solution． At present，the Harbin taxi government regulation policies mainly are Entrance Confine，Grosses Control，Company Style Management and Price Supervision．etc．Witll the rapid progress and market mechanism accelerated establishment of Harbin economy,the passenger taxi industry government regulation policy has turned into a social focused attention and one obsession to government work． This thesis introduces the Harbin taxi industry’with也e developing course． industry specialities，management functions，control policies and the control theoretics in western countries．It organically combines the practical data and the theoretical analysis，and employs the Criterion Analysis and Demonstration Analysis approaches to investigate the Harbin taxi industry government regulation policies．It then indicates that in operation of taxicab industry the “controller”and the“in controller’’are all“economy individuals”．since they both in pursuit of individual profits．Controlled b