含油污水处理方法.doc

PAGE PAGE 24 目　　录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019783 1.水体油污染来源 PAGEREF _Toc170019783 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019784 2.水体中油污染的危害 PAGEREF _Toc170019784 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019785 2.1石油对生物的毒性及危害 PAGEREF _Toc170019785 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019786 2.2石油对人体健康的影响 PAGEREF _Toc170019786 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019787 2.3恶化水体，危害水产资源 PAGEREF _Toc170019787 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019788 2.4污染大气 PAGEREF _Toc170019788 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019789 2.5影响农作物生长 PAGEREF _Toc170019789 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019790 2.6影响自然景观 PAGEREF _Toc170019790 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019791 3.油类在水体中的存在状态与处理方法的关系 PAGEREF _Toc170019791 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019792 4.水体油污染治理方法分类 PAGEREF _Toc170019792 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019793 4.1按油类污染物产生与排放过程分类 PAGEREF _Toc170019793 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019794 4.2按对水体中油类污染物实施的作用分类 PAGEREF _Toc170019794 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019795 4.3按处理原理分类 PAGEREF _Toc170019795 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019796 4.4按处理程度分类 PAGEREF _Toc170019796 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019797 5.常用除油工艺简介 PAGEREF _Toc170019797 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019798 5.1隔油 PAGEREF _Toc170019798 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019799 5.1.1原理 PAGEREF _Toc170019799 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019800 5.1.2构造 PAGEREF _Toc170019800 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019801 5.1.3各种类型隔油池简述 PAGEREF _Toc170019801 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019802 5.1.3.1平流式隔油池（亦称API隔油池） PAGEREF _Toc170019802 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019803 5.1.3.2平行板隔油池（亦称PPI隔油池） PAGEREF _Toc170019803 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019804 5.1.3.3波纹板式隔油池（亦称CPI隔油池） PAGEREF _Toc170019804 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019805 5.1.3.4倾斜板式隔油池（亦称TPI隔油池） PAGEREF _Toc170019805 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019806 5.1.4各种类型隔油池的比较 PAGEREF _Toc170019806 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019807 5.2气 浮(Flotation) PAGEREF _Toc170019807 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019808 5.2.1工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc170019808 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019809 5.2.2气浮分类与工艺原理 PAGEREF _Toc170019809 \h 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170019810 5.2.3各气浮法工艺简述 PAGER