金融专业英语阅读（答案）.doc

PAGE PAGE 22 金融专业英语阅读（答案） E-mail: uibep@126.com Chapter One Monetary Policy (货币政策) ………………………………… Chapter Two Foreign Exchange Risk and Why It Should Be Managed (外汇风险和进行外汇管理的原因)……………………………………… Chapter Three Tools and Techniques for The Management of Foreign Exchange Risk (控制外汇风险的工具和方法) ………………………………… Chapter Four U.S. Foreign Exchange Intervention (美国对外汇交易的干预) ………………………………… Chapter Five History of Accounting (会计的历史起源) ………………………………… Chapter Six Accounting and Bookkeeping (会计和簿记) ………………………………… Chapter Seven Financial Markets and Intermediaries (金融市场和中间业务) ………………………………… Chapter Eight History of Insurance (保险的历史起源) ………………………………… Chapter Nine Insurance Policy (保险单) ………………………………… Chapter Ten Bank for International Settlements (国际清算银行) ………………………………… Chapter Eleven Commercial Bank Lending (商业银行借贷) ………………………………… Chapter Twelve Credit Analysis (信贷分析) ………………………………… Chapter Thirteen What Kind of Mortgage Loan Should You Get? (何种抵押贷款更适合你？) ………………………………… Chapter Fourteen Mutual Fund (共同基金) ………………………………… Chapter Fifteen Bonds (债券) ………………………………… Chapter Sixteen Options (期权) ………………………………… Chapter One Monetary Policy 货币政策 Answers: Multiple choices 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A True or False 1.F2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T Read the following text and choose the best sentences for A to E below to fill in each of the gaps in text 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C Close Employment, demand, fiscal policy tools, monetary policy, central bank, interest rates, stable prices, inflation, federal funds rate, open market operations Translation: Translate the following passage into Chinese 紧缩性货币政策和扩张性货币政策都涉及到改变一个国家的货币供应量水平。扩张性货币政策增加货币供应量，而紧缩性货币政策会减少货币供应量。 当联邦储备体系在公开市场上购买有价证券，会引起证券价格上涨。债券价格和利率成反比关系。联邦贴现率就是一种利率，因此降低联邦利率实际上就是降低利率。如果联邦储备系统决定降低法定储备要求，那么银行能够进行投资的资金会增加。这会引起投资比如债券价格的上涨，因此利率会降低。无论联邦储备体系用何种方法来增加货币供应量，利率都会降低，债券价格会上涨。 Translate the following sentences into English 1. China 2.China would also maintain a prudent monetary policy to su