导游英语情景口语9-2－道教.ppt

Model 2: Daoism 道教 Warm-up: Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions with your partner. 1. What are the Four Famous Daoist Mountains in China? Which province are they located in? 2. What does Daoism emphasize? 1. What are the Four Famous Daoist Mountains in China? Which province are they located in? The Wudang Mountain in Hubei Province, the Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan Province, the Qiyun Mountain in Anhui Province, and the Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi Province. 2. What does Daoism emphasize? Daoism emphasizes strongly the union of man and nature, suggesting that man controls his environment not by fighting it but by cooperating with it. Its theme is “The world is perfect; you can’t improve it, when you are improving it, you are destroying it. Words and Phrases Daoism n. 道教 confused adj. 糊涂的 Plato n. 柏拉图 influence n. v. 影响 individualism n. 个人主义 emphasize vt. 强调 excessive adj. 过度的，过分的 philosophy n. 哲学 objective adj. 客观的 subjective adj. 主观的 external adj. 外面的，外部的 tenet n. 信条，教义 Confucius ? n. 孔子 Useful Expressions 1. Recently I learned a little about Daoism from the CCTV Channel 9, but I feel confused about it. 最近我从中央电视台第九频道了解了一些道教知识，可是还困惑不解。 2. Lao Zi is considered to be the founder of Daoism. 老子被认为是道教的鼻祖。 3. Daoism emphasizes strongly the union of man and nature. 道教极力推崇天人合一思想。 4. Wu Wei is a central tenet of Daoism and has also been important in Chinese philosophy. “无为”是道教的核心概念，在中国哲学中占有重要地位。 5. Who has greater influence on Chinese people or society, Lao Zi or Confucius? 老子和孔子，谁对中国的影响更大？ 6. In the Western countries Confucius and Lao Zi are the best-known Chinese philosophers. 在西方老子和孔子都是最知名的中国哲学家。 Listen and Answer 1. Where did Julia Smith learn a little knowledge about Daoism? Julia Smith learned from the CCTV Channe